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Vornado Realty Trust

Vornado Realty Trust
Public company
Traded as VNO
S&P 500 Component
Industry Real estate investment trust
Founded 1982; 35 years ago (1982)
Headquarters New York City, New York, United States
Key people
Steven Roth
(Chairman & CEO)
Michael J. Franco
(Chief investment officer)
Revenue IncreaseUS$ 2.502 billion (2015)
Increase US$ 807.168 million (2015)
Decrease US$ 679.856 million (2015)
Total assets Decrease US$ 21.143 billion (2015)
Total equity Decrease US$ 6.697 billion (2015)
Number of employees
4,089 (2015)
Website www.vno.com

Vornado Realty Trust is a real estate investment trust based in New York City.

Vornado Realty Trust's origins can be traced back to an early discount store chain called Two Guys, founded in 1946 by brothers Sidney and Herbert Hubschman. In 1959, the company acquired O. A. Sutton Corporation, manufacturers of the Vornado line of electric fans, air conditioners, and dehumidifiers. The merged company was renamed Vornado, Inc. At its retail peak in the early 1970s, Vornado operated 53 Two Guys stores, 65 supermarkets, 240 Fosters Freeze restaurants, and other retail operations.

Vornado began divesting its retail operations, and by the late 1970s owned only 60 Two Guys stores. By the fall of 1979, Interstate Properties Inc., a private partnership engaged in shopping-center development controlled by Steven Roth, had taken a 17% stake in Vornado, as Roth became interested in the company's real estate holdings. The next year Interstate Properties took control of the firm after winning a proxy struggle. He liquidated Two Guys and, by 1985, real estate outstripped merchandising as the chief source of sales.

In 1986, Interstate Properties and Donald Trump each bought approximately 20% of Alexander's, a failing retailer whose real estate holdings included its flagship store, occupying the entire block between East 58th and 59th streets and Lexington and Third avenues.

In 1988, they each raised their stakes to 27% but Trump pledged his interest as collateral for a personal loan from Citicorp and in 1991, Trump was forced to turn over his holdings to the bank.

In 1992, Roth and Alexander's creditors forced Alexander's into bankruptcy.

Alexander's emerged from bankruptcy in 1993 as a real estate investment trust. That same year, Vornado Inc. was converted into a REIT, Vornado Realty Trust. In 1995, Vornado bought Citicorp's interest in Alexander's.

In 1989, the Vornado name was licensed to a new company in the Wichita area currently known as Vornado Air, LLC to manufacture heating and cooling equipment. Outside of the brand licensing agreement, the Trust has no relation to Vornado Air, LLC.


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