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Vladimir Peniakoff

Vladimir Peniakoff
Popski.jpg
Nickname(s) Popski
Born (1897-03-30)30 March 1897
Huy, Belgium
Died 15 May 1951(1951-05-15) (aged 54)
Bloomsbury, London, England
Buried at Wixoe, Suffolk, England
Allegiance United Kingdom
Service/branch French Army
British Army
Years of service 1917 - 1918 (France)
1940 - 1946 (UK)
Rank Lieutenant-Colonel
Commands held Popski's Private Army
Battles/wars First World War
Second World War
Awards Distinguished Service Order
Military Cross
Croix de Guerre
Africa Star
Other work Author

Lieutenant-Colonel Vladimir Peniakoff DSO MC (Russian: Владимир Пеняков Vladimir Penyakov, 30 March 1897 – 15 May 1951), nicknamed Popski, was the founder and commanding officer of Popski's Private Army.

Vladimir Peniakoff was born in Belgium to Russian intellectual parents. In 1915 he studied at St John's College, Cambridge and describes his early education in Popski's Private Army: "For years I never had less than three tutors who pumped knowledge into my precocious brain". Vladimir initially had conscientious objections to the Great War but by his fourth term at Cambridge he had changed his mind. Unlike many of his peers, he opted to join the French artillery as a private rather than go through the lengthy training that a commission in the British Army entailed. He was injured during his time in the French Army and was invalided out after the armistice.

In 1924 he emigrated to Egypt where he worked as an Engineer for a sugar manufacturer. During this time he learned to sail, fly and navigate vehicles through the desert, becoming a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society. Vladimir Peniakoff was a polyglot who spoke English, Russian, Italian, German, French and Arabic well.

He was commissioned as a second lieutenant on the British Army General List on 4 October 1940, serving in the Libyan Arab Force.


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