Virginia Bourbon del Monte
| Virginia Bourbon del Monte | |
|---|---|
 |
|
| Born |
24 May 1899 Rome, Italy |
| Died | 30 November 1945 (aged 46) Pisa |
| Spouse | Edoardo Agnelli |
| Issue | Princess Clara von Fürstenberg (1920) Gianni Agnelli (1921–2003) Susanna, Contessa Rattazzi (1922–2009) Maria Sole (1925) Cristiana, Contessa Brandolini d'Adda (1927) Giorgio Agnelli (1929–1965) Umberto Agnelli (1934–2004) |
| Father | Carlo Bourbon del Monte, Prince di San Faustino |
| Mother | Jane Allen Campbell |
| Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Donna Virginia Bourbon del Monte (Rome, 24 May 1899 – Pisa, 30 November 1945) was the wife of Edoardo Agnelli and the mother of Gianni Agnelli.
She was the daughter of Carlo Bourbon del Monte, Prince di San Faustino (1867–1917), a descendant of an ancient Tuscan-Umbrian family. Her mother was the American Jane Allen Campbell (1865–1938).
Virginia married Edoardo Agnelli, the son of Senator and Fiat co-founder Giovanni Agnelli, on 5 June 1919. She became a widow on 14 July 1935, as Edoardo died in a plane crash in the seadrome of Genoa.
A few months after the death of her husband, Virginia engaged in an intimate relationship with the journalist and writer Curzio Malaparte. Their wedding ceremony—originally scheduled for October 1936—didn't take place due to the stubborn opposition of Virginia's father-in-law, Senator Giovanni Agnelli. Moreover, Curzio had become unpopular among the highest authorities of Benito Mussolini's regime. As a consequence, the disgraced reporter had been expelled from the National Fascist Party (PNF) and forced into exile on the island of Lipari for a certain period of time in 1933. Meanwhile, Virginia had to face a tough confrontation with her father-in-law, who tried to claim parental authority over her seven children by all means after finding out that the two lovers were about to get married.
In deliberating on this issue, the Court of Turin pronounced a verdict against the mother. The dispute went on with several legal actions, until Virginia decided to move to Rome. Since there were better chances for her of being favoured by the judicial authorities of Rome, her father-in-law finally gave his consent to negotiate a compromise agreement by the end of 1937. Its most important aspect was the granting of child custody to Virginia: this settlement was exactly the one supported by her children themselves.
Virginia was arrested in Rome on 8 September 1943, since she was the daughter of a U.S. citizen, a country at that time at war against Germany, and confined in a villa on the Caelian Hill, from which she was then able to escape.
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