Names | |
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IUPAC name
Bromoethene
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Other names
Vinyl bromide, 1-Bromoethene, Bromoethylene, 1-Bromoethylene, Monobromoethene, Monobromoethylene, R1140 B1, UN 1085
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Identifiers | |
3D model (Jmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.008.911 |
EC Number | 209-800-6 |
KEGG | |
PubChem CID
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RTECS number | KU8400000 |
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Properties | |
C2H3Br | |
Molar mass | 106.95 g/mol |
Appearance | Colorless gas |
Odor | pleasant |
Density | 1.525 g/cm3 at boiling point (liquid)
1.4933 g/cm3 at 20 °C |
Melting point | −137.8 °C (−216.0 °F; 135.3 K) |
Boiling point | 15.8 °C (60.4 °F; 288.9 K) |
Insoluble | |
log P | 1.57 |
Vapor pressure | 206.8 kPa at 37.8 °C |
Hazards | |
Main hazards | Toxic (T), Highly flammable (F+) |
Safety data sheet | See: data page |
R-phrases | R12, R20/21/22, R36/37/38, R45 |
S-phrases | S45, S53 |
NFPA 704 | |
Flash point | 5 °C (41 °F; 278 K) |
530 °C (986 °F; 803 K) | |
Explosive limits | 9%-15% |
US health exposure limits (NIOSH): | |
PEL (Permissible)
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none |
REL (Recommended)
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Ca |
IDLH (Immediate danger)
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N.D. |
Supplementary data page | |
Refractive index (n), Dielectric constant (εr), etc. |
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Thermodynamic
data |
Phase behaviour solid–liquid–gas |
UV, IR, NMR, MS | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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what is ?) | (|
Infobox references | |
1.4933 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Vinyl bromide is a simple vinyl halide. It is soluble in chloroform, ethanol, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, acetone and benzene.
Vinyl bromide is used to manufacture bromopolymers and mainly polyvinyl bromide. Further it is used as an alkylation agent.
Vinyl bromide is highly flammable liquid and reacts violently with oxidizers.
It is listed in List of IARC Group 2A carcinogens as a suspected human carcinogen.