Villefranche-de-Conflent Vilafranca de Conflent |
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A view of Villefranche from Fort Liberia
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Coordinates: 42°35′17″N 2°22′07″E / 42.5881°N 2.3686°ECoordinates: 42°35′17″N 2°22′07″E / 42.5881°N 2.3686°E | ||
Country | France | |
Region | Occitanie | |
Department | Pyrénées-Orientales | |
Arrondissement | Prades | |
Canton | Les Pyrénées catalanes | |
Government | ||
• Mayor (2001–2008) | François Galte | |
Area1 | 4.46 km2 (1.72 sq mi) | |
Population (2006)2 | 244 | |
• Density | 55/km2 (140/sq mi) | |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) | |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) | |
INSEE/Postal code | 66223 /66500 | |
Elevation | 390–1,395 m (1,280–4,577 ft) (avg. 432 m or 1,417 ft) |
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1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
Villefranche-de-Conflent (Catalan: Vilafranca de Conflent) is historically a town in the Conflent region of Catalonia, and now a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department in southern France.
Villefranche-de-Conflent is located in the canton of Les Pyrénées catalanes and in the arrondissement of Prades.
The town's confined site, at about 440 m above sea level, is relatively level ground surrounded by
The N116 from Perpignan on the Mediterranean passes, as a two-lane highway, between the southern town wall and an embankment cut into the high ground to the south; this route continues west into the adjacent Cerdagne region.
The town's train station starts and ends the route of the scenic Yellow train.
The original town dates from 1098, and was fortified because of its strategic position in lands that changed hands between French and Spanish occupation.
The defensive walls of the town remain.