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Vijayawada Junction

Vijayawada Junction
VijayawadaRailwayStation.jpg
Vijayawada Railway station
Location Railway Station Rd, Hanumanpet, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh
India
Coordinates 16°31′06″N 80°37′10″E / 16.5184°N 80.6195°E / 16.5184; 80.6195Coordinates: 16°31′06″N 80°37′10″E / 16.5184°N 80.6195°E / 16.5184; 80.6195
Operated by Indian Railways
Line(s) Howrah-Chennai main line, New Delhi-Chennai main line
Platforms 10
Tracks 16
Construction
Structure type Standard (on ground station)
Parking Yes
Bicycle facilities Yes
Disabled access Handicapped/disabled access
Other information
Station code BZA
Zone(s) South Central Railway
Division(s) Vijayawada
History
Opened 1888; 130 years ago (1888)
Traffic
Passengers 51 millions approx.
Services
Preceding station   Indian Railways   Following station
New Delhi–Chennai main line
Howrah-Chennai main line
Terminus Vijayawada–Gudivada section

Vijayawada railway station (station code:BZA) is an Indian railway station in Vijayawada of Andhra Pradesh. It is classified as one of the A-1 and Model station in the Vijayawada railway division of South Central Railway zone. It is the fourth busiest railway junction in the country, situated at the junction of Howrah-Chennai and New Delhi–Chennai main lines. The station everyday serves about 1.40 lakh passengers, over 180 express and 150 freight trains.

The Vijayawada city junction railway station was constructed in 1888 when the Southern Maharatta Railway's main eastward route was connected with other lines going through Vijayawada. In 1889, the Nizam's Guaranteed State Railway constructed a line between Secunderabad Railway Station and Vijayawada as an extension railway for Bezawada; the station subsequently became a junction of three lines from different directions.

On 1 November 1899, the broad gauge line was constructed between Vijayawada and Chennai, making rail journey between Chennai, Mumbai, Howrah, New Delhi and Hyderabad possible. In the following decades the Vijayawada railway station was developed into a junction until the nationalisation of all the independent railways in India occurred; following nationalisation, Indian Railways was formed under the Ministry of Railways in 1950 by the Government of India. The Vijayawada railway station, as the headquarters of Vijayawada Division, was assigned to the Southern Railway. In 1966, a new zone, South Central Railway, was formed, with Secunderabad as its headquarters; Vijayawada Division and Vijayawada Junction were merged with the new railway.


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