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Vijay Stambha

Vijaya
Vijaya Stambha is located in India
Vijaya Stambha
Location within India
Vijaya Stambha is located in Rajasthan
Vijaya Stambha
Vijaya Stambha (Rajasthan)
General information
Type Tower
Location Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India
Coordinates 24°53′16″N 74°38′43″E / 24.887870°N 74.645157°E / 24.887870; 74.645157Coordinates: 24°53′16″N 74°38′43″E / 24.887870°N 74.645157°E / 24.887870; 74.645157
Completed 1448
Height 37.19 m (122 ft)
Technical details
Floor count 9
Design and construction
Architect Sutradhar Jaita

The Vijaya Stambha is an imposing victory monument located within Chittorgarh fort in Chittorgarh, Rajasthan, India. The tower was constructed by the Mewar king, Rana Kumbha, in 1448 to commemorate his victory over the combined armies of Malwa and Gujarat led by Mahmud Khilji. The tower is dedicated to Vishnu.

While Vijaya Stambha is its common name, it is technically a Kirttistambha or Kirti Stambha, a "tower of fame".

The inscribed slabs in the uppermost story containing a detailed genealogy of the rulers of Chittaur and their deeds is ascribed to Ran Kumbha court scholar, Atri and his son Mahesh. The names of the architect, Sutradhar Jaita and his three sons who assisted him, Napa, Puja, and Poma, are carved on the fifth floor of the tower.

The Vijaya Stambha is a remarkable example of religious pluralism practised by the Rajputs. The topmost storey features an image of the Jain Goddess, Padmavati. Rana Kumbha also had the word Allah carved in Arabic nine times in the third storey and eight times in the eighth.

Guidestone

A photograph of the tower c. 1875.

A view of the tower from 1924 by Georg Morgenstierne

Vijaya Stambha with Gaumukh reservoir in the foreground.


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Wikipedia

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