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Founded | 15 January 1956 | (as Vietnam Civil Aviation)||||||
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Hubs |
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Secondary hubs | Da Nang International Airport | ||||||
Focus cities | |||||||
Frequent-flyer program | LotusMiles | ||||||
Alliance | SkyTeam | ||||||
Subsidiaries |
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Fleet size | 84 | ||||||
Destinations | 52 | ||||||
Company slogan | Reach further | ||||||
Headquarters | Long Biên District, Hanoi, Vietnam | ||||||
Key people |
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Operating income | USD113.70 million; 2016) | ||||||
Website | www |
Government-owned limited liability | |
Industry | Airline industry |
Founded | 1996 (with roots tracing back to 1954) |
Headquarters | Long Bien District, Hanoi, Vietnam |
Area served
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Asia, Europe, North America and Oceania |
Key people
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Services | Aircraft maintenance and overhaul, catering, cargo and passenger transport |
Number of employees
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10,929 (airline only) |
Website | www |
Vietnam Airlines (Vietnamese: Hãng Hàng không Quốc gia Việt Nam) is the flag carrier of Vietnam. Founded in 1956 under the name Vietnam Civil Aviation, the airline was established as a state-owned enterprise in April 1989. Vietnam Airlines is headquartered in Long Biên District, Hanoi, with hubs at Noi Bai International Airport and Tan Son Nhat International Airport. The airline flies to 52 destinations in 17 countries, excluding codeshared services.
From its inception until the early 1990s, Vietnam Airlines was a minor carrier within the aviation industry as it was hampered by a variety of factors including the socio-economic and political situation of the country. With the government's normalization of relations with the United States, the airline was able to expand, improve its products and services, and modernize its ageing fleet. In 1996, the Vietnamese government brought together 20 service companies to form Vietnam Airlines Corporation, with the airline itself as the centrepiece. In 2010, the corporation was restructured into a limited liability company and renamed Vietnam Airlines Company Limited. A seven-seat management board, members of which are appointed by the Vietnamese Prime Minister, oversees the company.
As passenger transport constitutes its core activity, Vietnam Airlines plays a crucial role in the economic development of the country. It owns 100% of Vietnam Air Service Company – a regional airline in southern Vietnam, 70% of the low-cost carrier Jetstar Pacific Airlines, and 49% of the Cambodian national airline Cambodia Angkor Air. In addition, the corporation earns revenue from airline catering and the maintenance and overhauling of aircraft through a number of its subsidiaries, including Vietnam Airlines Engineering Company and Vietnam Airlines Caterers. The company has also diversified its investments in the aircraft-leasing and airport ground-servicing industries, and is looking to manufacture aircraft components. It controls and operates a cargo division, Vietnam Airlines Cargo.