Vasilsursk (English) Васильсурск (Russian) Шурдӱҥ (Mari) |
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- Urban-type settlement - Work settlement |
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Aerial view of Vasilsursk |
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Location of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast in Russia |
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Urban-type settlement Day | Second Sunday of August |
Administrative status | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Nizhny Novgorod Oblast |
Administrative district | Vorotynsky District |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 1,068 inhabitants |
Time zone | MSK (UTC+03:00) |
Founded | 1523 |
Postal code(s) | 606263 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 8316432 |
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Vasilsursk (Russian: Васильсу́рск) is an urban locality (a work settlement) in Vorotynsky District of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast, Russia, located on the Sura River, not far from its fall into the Volga. Population: 1,068 (2010 Census);1,329 (2002 Census);1,871 (1989 Census).
A Kuruk-Mari wooden fortress named Tsepel used to stand where Vasilsursk is now located. Russians captured it after bloody fight in 1523 from Kuruk Maris and established on its site a small settlement. The fort here was used as an advanced base during the Russo-Kazan Wars.
Vasilsursk has a humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb) with long cold winters and warm, often hot dry summers. The warmest month is July with daily mean temperature near +20 °C (68 °F), the coldest month is January −12 °C (10 °F).
In warmer months, a ferry operates between Vasilsursk and the settlement of Lysaya Gora. During winter, passengers are transported by amphibious boats Khivus-10.