Valley Ford Fowlerville |
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Valley Ford in 2008
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Location within the state of California | |
Coordinates: 38°19′5″N 122°55′27″W / 38.31806°N 122.92417°WCoordinates: 38°19′5″N 122°55′27″W / 38.31806°N 122.92417°W | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
County | Sonoma |
Area | |
• Total | 2.642 sq mi (6.842 km2) |
• Land | 2.642 sq mi (6.842 km2) |
• Water | 0 sq mi (0 km2) 0% |
Elevation | 52 ft (16 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 147 |
• Density | 56/sq mi (21/km2) |
Time zone | PST (UTC-8) |
• Summer (DST) | PDT (UTC-7) |
ZIP code | 94972 |
Area code(s) | 707 |
FIPS code | 06-81778 |
GNIS feature ID | 236972 |
Valley Ford is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in western Sonoma County, California, United States. It is located on State Route 1 in an area of rolling hills about 75 minutes north of San Francisco by automobile. Like all of Sonoma County, Valley Ford is included in both the San Francisco Bay Area and the Redwood Empire.
The village lies just north of the Estero Americano, about 5 mi (8 km) from the Pacific Ocean. It is 7 mi (11 km) north of Dillon Beach, 9 mi (14 km) east of the town of Bodega Bay and 20 mi (32 km) southeast of Jenner. The Estero Americano is protected by the Estero Americano State Marine Recreational Management Area. Like an underwater park, this marine protected area helps conserve ocean wildlife and marine ecosystems.
Prior to its settlement by Europeans, the indigenous Coast Miwok and Pomo people hunted, fished, and gathered in the area. A Miwok village named Ewapalt has been documented in the Valley Ford area.
Europeans explored the coastline in the early 17th century but did not settle until 1812, when Russian fur traders came south from Alaska and built Fort Ross about 22 mi (40 km) northwest of Valley Ford. The Russians remained until 1841, when the area came under Mexican rule. In 1850, the year California became a U.S. state, the area was made part of Sonoma County.