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Urbino

Urbino
Comune
Comune di Urbino
The Ducal Palace of Urbino
The Ducal Palace of Urbino
Coat of arms of Urbino
Coat of arms
Urbino is located in Italy
Urbino
Urbino
Location of Urbino in Italy
Coordinates: 43°43′N 12°38′E / 43.717°N 12.633°E / 43.717; 12.633Coordinates: 43°43′N 12°38′E / 43.717°N 12.633°E / 43.717; 12.633
Country Italy
Region Marche
Province / Metropolitan city Pesaro and Urbino (PU)
Frazioni Ca' Mazzasette, Canavaccio, Castelcavallino, La Torre, Mazzaferro, Pieve di Cagna, San Marino, Schieti, Scotaneto, Trasanni
Government
 • Mayor Maurizio Gambini
Area
 • Total 228 km2 (88 sq mi)
Elevation 451 m (1,480 ft)
Population (28 February 2009)
 • Total 15,566
 • Density 68/km2 (180/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Urbinati
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 61029
Dialing code 0722
Patron saint St. Crescentinus
Saint day June 1
Website Official website
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Historic Centre of Urbino
Name as inscribed on the World Heritage List
The church of San Bernardino near Urbino.
Location Italy
Type Cultural
Criteria ii, iv
Reference 828
UNESCO region Europe
Inscription history
Inscription 1998 (22nd Session)

Urbino (Italian: [urˈbiːno]; About this sound listen ) is a walled city in the Marche region of Italy, south-west of Pesaro, a World Heritage Site notable for a remarkable historical legacy of independent Renaissance culture, especially under the patronage of Federico da Montefeltro, duke of Urbino from 1444 to 1482. The town, nestled on a high sloping hillside, retains much of its picturesque medieval aspect, an illusion only slightly broken by the large car parks below the town. It hosts the University of Urbino, founded in 1506, and is the seat of the Archbishop of Urbino. Its best-known architectural piece is the Palazzo Ducale, rebuilt by Luciano Laurana.

The city is located in a predominantly hilly area, at the foothills of the Northern Apennines and the Tuscan-Romagnolo Apennines. The city is in the southern area of Montefeltro, an area classified as medium-high seismic risk. In the database of earthquakes developed by the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology, nearly 65 seismic events have affected the town of Urbino between 26 March 1511 and 26 March 1998. They include 24 April 1741, when the shocks were stronger than VIII on the Mercalli intensity scale, with an epicenter in Fabriano (where it reached 6.08 on the moment magnitude scale).


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