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United States Ambassador to Libya

Ambassador of the United States to Libya
سفارة الولايات المتحدة الأميركية في الجمهورية العربية الليبية
US Department of State official seal.svg
Seal of the United States Department of State
Peter Bodde.jpg
Incumbent
Peter W. Bodde

since November 19, 2015
Nominator Donald Trump
Inaugural holder Henry Serrano Villard
as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary
Formation February 7, 1952
Website U.S. Embassy – Tripoli

The United States Ambassador to Libya is the official representative of the President of the United States to the head of state of Libya.

Until its independence in 1951, Libya had been a colony of Italy (1912–1947) and then under British and French occupation until 1951. In 1949 The UN General Assembly had passed a resolution stating that Libya should become independent before January 1, 1952 (Resolution 289). On December 24, 1951, Libya declared its independence under King Idris.

The United States recognized the Kingdom of Libya on December 24, 1951, in a congratulatory message sent by President Harry Truman to King Idris I. Diplomatic relations were established on the same day and the U.S. Consulate-General was elevated to a legation with Andrew Lynch designated as Charge d'Affaires ad interim. The first official envoy to Libya was Henry Serrano Villard, who presented his credentials on March 6, 1952.

On December 2, 1979, a mob attacked and burned the U.S. Embassy in Tripoli. On December 29, the U.S. Department of State designated Libya as a state sponsor of terrorism. The Chargé d’Affaires was recalled on February 8, 1980 and the embassy was closed May 2, 1980. However, diplomatic relations were not formally severed. Diplomatic relations were not resumed until 2006.

The U.S. Embassy in Tripoli was closed and all diplomatic personnel were evacuated on February 25, 2011, due to the Libyan civil war. The embassy of Hungary in Tripoli acted as the protecting power for U.S. interests from the closure of the embassy until its reopening on September 22, 2011.


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