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United State of Rajasthan

Rajasthan
State
Official seal of Rajasthan
Seal
Location of Rajasthan in India
Location of Rajasthan in India
Coordinates (Jaipur): 26°34′22″N 73°50′20″E / 26.57268°N 73.83902°E / 26.57268; 73.83902Coordinates: 26°34′22″N 73°50′20″E / 26.57268°N 73.83902°E / 26.57268; 73.83902
Country  India
Established 26 January 1950
Capital Jaipur
Largest city Jaipur
Districts 33 total
Government
 • Governor Kalyan Singh
 • Chief Minister Vasundhra Raje (BJP)
 • Legislature Unicameral (200 seats)
 • Parliamentary
 constituency
25
 • High Court Rajasthan High Court
Area
 • Total 342,239 km2 (132,139 sq mi)
Area rank 1st
Population (2011)
 • Total 68,548,437
 • Rank 7th
 • Density 200/km2 (520/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Rajasthani
Time zone IST (UTC+05:30)
ISO 3166 code IN-RJ
Vehicle registration RJ-
HDI Increase 0.5768 (Medium)
HDI rank 12th (2015)
Literacy 67% (35th)
Official language Hindi
Website rajasthan.gov.in
Symbols of Rajasthan
Dance
Ghoomar.jpg
Ghoomar
Animal
07. Camel Profile, near Silverton, NSW, 07.07.2007.jpg
Camel and
Chinkara.jpg
Chinkara
Bird
Great Indian bustard.jpg
Godawan
Flower
Rohida1.jpg
Rohida
Tree
Khejri.jpg
Khejri
Game
Basketball.png
Basketball

Rajasthan (/ˈrɑːəstæn/ Hindustani pronunciation: [raːdʒəsˈt̪ʰaːn] (About this sound listen); literally, "Land of Kings") is India's largest state by area (342,239 square kilometres (132,139 sq mi) or 10.4% of India's total area). It is located on the north western side of the India, where it comprises most of the wide and inhospitable Thar Desert (also known as the "Rajasthan Desert" and "Great Indian Desert") and shares a border with the Pakistani provinces of Punjab to the northwest and Sindh to the west, along the Sutlej-Indus river valley. Elsewhere it is bordered by five other Indian states: Punjab to the north; Haryana and Uttar Pradesh to the northeast; Madhya Pradesh to the southeast; and Gujarat to the southwest.


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