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USS David W. Taylor (DD-551)

USS David W. Taylor (DD-551) in Mobile Bay in September 1943.jpg
USS David W. Taylor (DD-551) in 1943
History
United States
Name: David W. Taylor
Namesake: David W. Taylor
Builder: Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation, Chickasaw, Alabama
Laid down: 12 June 1941
Launched: 4 July 1942
Commissioned: 18 September 1943
Decommissioned: 17 August 1946
Fate: Leased to Spain, 15 May 1951
Struck: 1 October 1972
Spain
Name: Almirante Ferrandíz
Acquired: 15 May 1951
Struck: 17 November 1987
Identification: D22
Fate: Scrapped
General characteristics
Class and type: Fletcher-class destroyer
Displacement: 2,050 tons
Length: 376 ft 6 in (114.76 m)
Beam: 39 ft 8 in (12.09 m)
Draft: 17 ft 9 in (5.41 m)
Propulsion:
  • 60,000 shp (45,000 kW)
  • 2 propellers
Speed: 35 knots (65 km/h)
Range: 6,500 nautical miles (12,000 km) at 15 knots (28 km/h)
Complement: 273
Armament:

USS David W. Taylor (DD-551), a Fletcher-class destroyer, was a ship of the United States Navy named for Rear Admiral David W. Taylor (1864–1940).

David W. Taylor was launched 4 July 1942 by Gulf Shipbuilding Corporation, Chickasaw, Ala., sponsored by Mrs. Imogene Taylor Powell, daughter of RAdm Taylor; and commissioned 18 September 1943, Lieutenant Commander W. H. Johnsen in command.

David W. Taylor escorted a convoy of merchantmen from Charleston, South Carolina to Pearl Harbor arriving on 20 January 1944. Three days later she got underway to screen a support convoy to the Gilbert and Marshall Islands, returning to Pearl Harbor on 29 February. After escorting the aircraft carrier Intrepid to San Francisco, she sailed from Pearl Harbor 1 April to patrol in the Marshall Islands until 12 May. Returning to Pearl Harbor 18 May, she had training duties there until 7 June.

From 15 June to 4 August 1944 David W. Taylor sailed in the screen of escort carriers and fleet oilers supporting the Marianas operation. On 4 July she and the destroyer escort Riddle attacked and sank the Japanese submarine I-10 at 15°26′N 147°48′E / 15.433°N 147.800°E / 15.433; 147.800. The destroyer joined the 3d Fleet 19 August, and sailed out of Manus screening the logistics group supporting the fast carrier task forces in their raids preparing for and accompanying the capture and occupation of the southern Palaus. With her base of operations at Ulithi from 29 October, David W. Taylor continued to screen the logistics group until 22 November when she joined the carriers for air attacks on Luzon in support of the invading troops on Leyte.


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