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USS Crowninshield (DD-134)

USS Crowninshield (DD-134)
History
United States
Name: USS Crowninshield
Builder: Bath Iron Works
Laid down: 5 November 1918
Launched: 24 July 1919
Commissioned: 6 August 1919
Decommissioned: 7 July 1922
Recommissioned: 12 May 1930
Decommissioned: 8 April 1937
Recommissioned: 30 September 1939
Decommissioned: 9 September 1940
Struck: 8 January 1941
Fate: Transferred to UK, 9 September 1940
United Kingdom
Name: HMS Chelsea
Commissioned: 9 September 1940
Identification: I35
Fate: Transferred to USSR, 16 July 1944
Notes: Transferred to Royal Canadian Navy November 1942; returned by Canada 26 December 1943
Canada
Name: HMCS Chelsea
Acquired: November 1942
Fate: Returned to United Kingdom, 26 December 1943
Soviet Union
Name: Derzkiy (Insolent)
Acquired: 16 July 1944
Fate: Returned to UK for scrapping, 23 June 1949
General characteristics
Class and type: Wickes-class destroyer
Displacement: 1,090 tons
Length: 314 ft 5 in (95.83 m)
Beam: 31 ft 8 in (9.65 m)
Draft: 8 ft 8 in (2.64 m)
Speed: 35 kn (65 km/h; 40 mph)
Complement: 100 officers and enlisted
Armament:

USS Crowninshield (DD–134) was a Wickes-class destroyer in the United States Navy between World War I and World War II. She was named for Benjamin Williams Crowninshield. In World War II she was transferred to the Royal Navy where she was named HMS Chelsea, and subsequently to the Soviet Navy where she was named Derzkiy.

Crowninshield was launched 24 July 1919 by Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine; sponsored by Emily Crowninshield Davis, great-great-granddaughter of B. W. Crowninshield. The ship was commissioned on 6 August 1919, Lieutenant Commander R. E. Sampson in command; and reported to the Atlantic Fleet.

Crowninshield cruised along the Atlantic coast and in the Caribbean, participating in 1921 in the fleet concentration in the Panama Canal Zone and Cuban waters. During this exercise she carried Secretary of the Navy Josephus Daniels from Key West to Guantanamo Bay for fleet maneuvers. From 14 November 1921 Crowninshield operated with 50 percent of her complement until placed out of commission in reserve at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 7 July 1922.


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