History | |
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United States | |
Name: | USS Crowninshield |
Builder: | Bath Iron Works |
Laid down: | 5 November 1918 |
Launched: | 24 July 1919 |
Commissioned: | 6 August 1919 |
Decommissioned: | 7 July 1922 |
Recommissioned: | 12 May 1930 |
Decommissioned: | 8 April 1937 |
Recommissioned: | 30 September 1939 |
Decommissioned: | 9 September 1940 |
Struck: | 8 January 1941 |
Fate: | Transferred to UK, 9 September 1940 |
United Kingdom | |
Name: | HMS Chelsea |
Commissioned: | 9 September 1940 |
Identification: | I35 |
Fate: | Transferred to USSR, 16 July 1944 |
Notes: | Transferred to Royal Canadian Navy November 1942; returned by Canada 26 December 1943 |
Canada | |
Name: | HMCS Chelsea |
Acquired: | November 1942 |
Fate: | Returned to United Kingdom, 26 December 1943 |
Soviet Union | |
Name: | Derzkiy (Insolent) |
Acquired: | 16 July 1944 |
Fate: | Returned to UK for scrapping, 23 June 1949 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Wickes-class destroyer |
Displacement: | 1,090 tons |
Length: | 314 ft 5 in (95.83 m) |
Beam: | 31 ft 8 in (9.65 m) |
Draft: | 8 ft 8 in (2.64 m) |
Speed: | 35 kn (65 km/h; 40 mph) |
Complement: | 100 officers and enlisted |
Armament: |
USS Crowninshield (DD–134) was a Wickes-class destroyer in the United States Navy between World War I and World War II. She was named for Benjamin Williams Crowninshield. In World War II she was transferred to the Royal Navy where she was named HMS Chelsea, and subsequently to the Soviet Navy where she was named Derzkiy.
Crowninshield was launched 24 July 1919 by Bath Iron Works, Bath, Maine; sponsored by Emily Crowninshield Davis, great-great-granddaughter of B. W. Crowninshield. The ship was commissioned on 6 August 1919, Lieutenant Commander R. E. Sampson in command; and reported to the Atlantic Fleet.
Crowninshield cruised along the Atlantic coast and in the Caribbean, participating in 1921 in the fleet concentration in the Panama Canal Zone and Cuban waters. During this exercise she carried Secretary of the Navy Josephus Daniels from Key West to Guantanamo Bay for fleet maneuvers. From 14 November 1921 Crowninshield operated with 50 percent of her complement until placed out of commission in reserve at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 7 July 1922.