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U. S. Military Academy

United States Military Academy
at West Point
U.S. Military Academy Coat of Arms.svg
Motto Duty • Honor • Country
Type U.S. Service Academy
Established 16 March 1802
by Thomas Jefferson
Superintendent LTG Robert L. Caslen
Dean BG Cindy Jebb
Commandant BG Steve Gilland
Academic staff
580
Students 4,294 cadets
Location West Point, New York, U.S.
Campus Rural – 16,080 acres (6,507.3 ha)
Colors Black and Gold
         
Nickname Black Knights
Sporting affiliations
NCAA Division IPL
AHA CSFL EIGL EIWA
Mascot Mule
Website www.westpoint.edu
United States Military Academy wordmark.svg
United States Military Academy
United States Military Academy is located in New York
United States Military Academy
Coordinates 41°23′35″N 73°57′29″W / 41.393°N 73.958°W / 41.393; -73.958
NRHP Reference # 66000562
Significant dates
Added to NRHP 1966
Designated NHL 19 December 1960

The United States Military Academy (USMA), also known as West Point, Army, The Academy, or simply The Point, is a four-year coeducational federal service academy located in West Point, New York in Orange County. It was originally established as a fort that sits on strategic high ground overlooking the Hudson River with a scenic view, 50 miles (80 km) north of New York City. It is one of the four U.S. military service academies, and one of the five U.S. service academies.

The Academy traces its roots to 1801, when President Thomas Jefferson directed, shortly after his inauguration, that plans be set in motion to establish the United States Military Academy at West Point. The entire central campus is a national landmark and home to scores of historic sites, buildings, and monuments. The majority of the campus's Norman-style buildings are constructed from gray and black granite. The campus is a popular tourist destination complete with a large visitor center and the oldest museum in the United States Army.

Candidates for admission must both apply directly to the academy and receive a nomination, usually from a member of Congress or Delegate/Resident Commissioner in the case of Washington, D.C., Puerto Rico, Northern Mariana Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Virgin Islands. Other nomination sources include the President and Vice President of the United States. Students are officers-in-training and are referred to as "cadets" or collectively as the "United States Corps of Cadets" (USCC). Tuition for cadets is fully funded by the Army in exchange for an active duty service obligation upon graduation. Approximately 1,300 cadets enter the Academy each July, with about 1,000 cadets graduating.


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