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U.S. Senate elections, 2008

United States Senate elections, 2008
United States Senate
← 2006 November 4, 2008 2010 →

33 of the 100 seats of the U.S. Senate, plus 2 two mid-term vacancies
51 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
  Harry Reid official portrait 2009.jpg Sen Mitch McConnell official.jpg
Leader Harry Reid Mitch McConnell
Party Democratic Republican
Leader's seat Nevada Kentucky
Seats before 49 49
Seats after 57 41
Seat change Increase 8 Decrease 8
Popular vote 33,650,061 28,863,067
Percentage 51.9% 44.5%
Swing Decrease 1.3% Increase 2.7%
Seats up 12 23
Races won 20 15

  Third party
 
Party Independent
Seats before 2
Seats after 2
Seat change Steady
Seats up 0

2008 Senate election results map.svg
  Democratic gain
  Democratic hold
  Republican hold


Majority Leader before election

Harry Reid
Democratic

Elected Majority Leader

Harry Reid
Democratic


Harry Reid
Democratic

Harry Reid
Democratic

Elections to the United States Senate were held on November 4, 2008 with 35 of the 100 seats in the Senate being contested. Thirty-three seats were up for regular elections; the winners were eligible to serve six-year terms from January 3, 2009 to January 3, 2015, as members of Class 2. There were also two special elections: one in Mississippi and another in Wyoming; as both seats were Class 1 Senate seats, the winners of both seats would serve the remainder of terms that ended on January 3, 2013.

The presidential election which was won by Democrat Barack Obama, elections for all House of Representatives seats, and several gubernatorial elections, as well as many state and local elections, occurred on the same date.

Going into the 2008 election, the Senate consisted of 49 Democrats, 49 Republicans, and two independents (Bernie Sanders of Vermont and Joe Lieberman of Connecticut) who caucused with the Democrats, giving the Democratic caucus a 51-49 majority. Of the seats up for election in 2008, 23 were held by Republicans and 12 by Democrats. The Republicans, who openly conceded early on that they wouldn't be able to regain the majority in 2008, lost eight seats. This election was the second cycle in a row in which no seats switched from Democratic to Republican. In addition, this was the largest Democratic Senate gain since 1986, when they also won eight seats. Finally, the 2008 election marked the first time since 1964 in which a Democratic presidential candidate won the White House with Senate coattails.


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