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Harry Reid

Harry Reid
Harry Reid official portrait 2009.jpg
United States Senator
from Nevada
In office
January 3, 1987 – January 3, 2017
Preceded by Paul Laxalt
Succeeded by Catherine Cortez Masto
Senate Majority Leader
In office
January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2015
Deputy Dick Durbin
Preceded by Bill Frist
Succeeded by Mitch McConnell
Senate Minority Leader
In office
January 3, 2015 – January 3, 2017
Deputy Dick Durbin
Preceded by Mitch McConnell
Succeeded by Chuck Schumer
In office
January 3, 2005 – January 3, 2007
Deputy Dick Durbin
Preceded by Tom Daschle
Succeeded by Mitch McConnell
Senate Minority Whip
In office
January 3, 2003 – January 3, 2005
Leader Tom Daschle
Preceded by Don Nickles
Succeeded by Dick Durbin
In office
January 20, 2001 – June 6, 2001
Leader Tom Daschle
Preceded by Don Nickles
Succeeded by Don Nickles
In office
January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2001
Leader Tom Daschle
Preceded by Wendell Ford
Succeeded by Don Nickles
Senate Majority Whip
In office
June 6, 2001 – January 3, 2003
Leader Tom Daschle
Preceded by Don Nickles
Succeeded by Mitch McConnell
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Nevada's 1st district
In office
January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1987
Preceded by District established
Succeeded by James Bilbray
Chairman of the Nevada Gaming Commission
In office
March 27, 1977 – January 5, 1981
Appointed by Mike O'Callaghan
Preceded by Peter Echeverria
Succeeded by Carl Dodge
25th Lieutenant Governor of Nevada
In office
January 4, 1971 – January 5, 1975
Governor Mike O'Callaghan
Preceded by Edward Fike
Succeeded by Robert Rose
Personal details
Born Harry Mason Reid
(1939-12-02) December 2, 1939 (age 77)
Searchlight, Nevada, U.S.
Political party Democratic (1970–present)
Spouse(s) Landra Gould (m. 1959)
Children 5 (notably Rory)
Residence Henderson, Nevada, U.S.
Alma mater Southern Utah University
Utah State University (BA)
George Washington University (JD)
Religion Mormon
Signature
Website Senate website (Archived)

Harry Mason Reid (born December 2, 1939) is a retired American politician who served as the senior United States Senator from Nevada, from 1987 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he served as the Senate Minority Leader from January 2015 to January 2017, and had previously served as Majority Leader, Minority Whip, and Majority Whip.

Previously, Reid was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, representing Nevada's 1st congressional district, and served in Nevada local and state government as city attorney of Henderson, a state legislator, the 25th Lieutenant Governor, and chairman of the Nevada Gaming Commission.

Reid was one of only three Senators to serve at least eight years as Majority Leader (along with Alben W. Barkley and Mike Mansfield). Reid suffered a serious eye injury in early 2015. Reid formally announced on March 27, 2015 that he would retire at the end of his fifth term on January 3, 2017, saying that his recent injuries and subsequent recovery had nothing to do with his decision. He is also the longest serving Senator from Nevada.

Reid served as the United States Senate Minority Leader, after Republicans won the majority control of the Senate in the 2014 midterm elections.

Reid was born in Searchlight, Nevada, the third of four sons of Harry Vincent Reid, a miner, and Inez Orena (Jaynes) Reid, a laundress. His father committed suicide with a gunshot to the head in 1972, at age 58, when Harry was 32 years old. His paternal grandmother was an English immigrant from Darlaston, Staffordshire. Reid's boyhood home was a shack with no indoor toilet, hot water, or telephone. Since Searchlight had no high school, Reid boarded with relatives 40 miles away in Henderson, Nevada to attend Basic High School, where he played football, and was an amateur boxer. While at Basic High, he met future Nevada governor Mike O'Callaghan, who was a teacher there and served as Reid's boxing coach. Reid attended Southern Utah University, and graduated from Utah State University where he double majored in political science and history. He minored in economics at Utah State's School of Commerce and Business Administration. He then went to George Washington University Law School earning a J.D. while working for the United States Capitol Police.


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