Zamboanga City | ||||||||
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Highly Urbanized City | ||||||||
City of Zamboanga | ||||||||
Clockwise from top: Zamboanga City Hall, Great Santa Cruz Island, Paseo del Mar, Zamboanga City view, Metropolitan Cathedral of Immaculate Conception, Santa Barbara Mosque
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Nickname(s): Asia's Latin City, City of Flowers, Sardines Capital of the Philippines | ||||||||
Motto: "Build Back Better Zamboanga" | ||||||||
Map with Zamboanga City highlighted |
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Location within the Philippines | ||||||||
Coordinates: 6°55′N 122°05′E / 6.92°N 122.08°ECoordinates: 6°55′N 122°05′E / 6.92°N 122.08°E | ||||||||
Country | Philippines | |||||||
Region | Zamboanga Peninsula (Region IX) | |||||||
Province | none | |||||||
Districts | 1st (West Coast) and 2nd (East Coast) districts of Zamboanga City | |||||||
Established | June 23, 1635 | |||||||
Incorporated (city) | October 12, 1936 | |||||||
Established (city) | February 26, 1937 | |||||||
Official language | Zamboangueño Chavacano | |||||||
Government | ||||||||
• Mayor | Beng Climaco (LP) | |||||||
• Vice Mayor | César Iturralde (LDP) | |||||||
• Representatives |
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• City Council | ||||||||
Area | ||||||||
• Land | 1,483.38 km2 (572.74 sq mi) | |||||||
Area rank | 3rd largest by land area | |||||||
Elevation | 16.0 m (52.5 ft) | |||||||
Population (2015 census) | ||||||||
• Total | 861,799 | |||||||
Demonym(s) | Ethnicity: Zamboangueño people | |||||||
Time zone | PST (UTC+8) | |||||||
ZIP code | 7000 | |||||||
IDD : area code | +63 (0)62 | |||||||
Income class | 1st city income class | |||||||
097332000 | ||||||||
Electorate | 412,795 voters as of 2016 | |||||||
Website | www |
Zamboanga City (Chavacano: Ciudad de Zamboanga, Filipino: Lungsod ng Zamboanga) is a highly urbanized city located in Mindanao, Philippines. It has a population of 861,799 people as of the 2015 census. Zamboanga City is the 6th most populous and 3rd largest city by land area in the Philippines. It is the commercial and industrial center of the Zamboanga Peninsula Region. Zamboanga City is an independent, chartered city and was designated highly urbanized on November 22, 1983.
Zamboanga City used to be known as Samboangan in historical records. It was founded by the Subanen people during pre-Hispanic times. After independence from Spain in May 1899, Zamboanga became the Republic of Zamboanga with Chavacano as its official language and Spanish as its co-official language. After American armed intervention, the republic was incorporated into their Philippines colony and became the capital of the Moro Province, now Mindanao, from 1903 to 1913. On October 12, 1936, Zamboanga City became a chartered city under Commonwealth Act No. 39. It was inaugurated on February 26, 1937, which was declared a local holiday.
For geographical and statistical purposes, Zamboanga City is grouped with the province of Zamboanga del Sur but is governed independently from it.
Known for its Hispanic influenced culture, the city bears the nickname "Asia's Latin City."
Zamboanga City was founded in the late 12th or early 13th century as a settlement by the Subanen people. Zamboanga peninsula was also the homelands of the ancestors of the Yakan, the Balanguingui, and other closely related Sama-Bajau peoples.