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Tsuneyoshi Takeda

Tsuneyoshi Takeda
Takedanomiya Tsuneyoshi.jpg
Prince Takeda
Reign 23 April 1919 – 14 October 1947
Head of Takeda-no-miya
Reign 23 April 1919 – 11 May 1992
Born (1909-03-04)4 March 1909
Tokyo, Japan
Died 11 May 1992(1992-05-11) (aged 83)
Spouse Mitsuko Sanjo
Issue Tsunetada Takeda
Motoko Takeda
Noriko Takeda
Tsuneharu Takeda
Tsunekazu Takeda
Father Prince Tsunehisa, Prince Takeda
Mother Princess Masako, Princess Tsune
Military career
Allegiance  Japan
Service/branch  Imperial Japanese Army
Years of service 1930-1945
Rank Lieutenant-Colonel
Unit Unit 731
Southern Expeditionary Army Group
Kwangtung Army
Battles/wars Second Sino-Japanese War
Second World War


Prince Tsuneyoshi Takeda (竹田宮恒徳王, Takeda-no-miya Tsuneyoshi-ō, 4 March 1909 – 11 May 1992) was the second and last heir of the Takeda-no-miya collateral branch of the Japanese Imperial Family.

Prince Takeda Tsuneyoshi was the only son of Prince Takeda Tsunehisa and Princess Masako, Princess Tsune (1888–1940), the sixth daughter of Emperor Meiji. He was, therefore, a first cousin of Emperor Shōwa.

Prince Tsuneyoshi became the second head of the Takeda-no-miya house on 23 April 1919. After being educated at the Gakushūin Peers' School, and serving for a session in the House of Peers, he graduated from the 32nd class of the Imperial Japanese Army Academy in July 1930, and received a commission as a sub-lieutenant in the cavalry.

On 12 May 1934, Prince Takeda married Sanjo Mitsuko. She was the youngest daughter of Prince Sanjo Kimiteru, with whom he had five children (3 sons and 2 daughters):

The Prince served a brief tour with a cavalry regiment in Manchuria, and rose to the rank of lieutenant in August 1930 and captain in August 1936. He then graduated from the 50th class of the Army War College in 1938 as the build-up to World War II was beginning. He was promoted to the rank of major in August 1940, and attached to the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff in Tokyo, where he headed the Personnel Department. He became lieutenant colonel in August 1943. Author Sterling Seagrave contends that between 1940 and 1945 Prince Takeda oversaw the looting of gold and other precious items in China, Hong Kong, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Burma, Malaya, Singapore, Sumatra, Java, Borneo and the Philippines. Seagrave says that most of this loot was stored in 175 vaults located in the Philippines, and that considerable amounts have since been recovered by former Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos and others.


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