東洋英和女学院; Tōyō Eiwa Jogakuin |
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Type | Private |
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Established | 1884 |
Location | Roppongi, Minato, Tokyo, Japan |
Website | Official website |
Tōyō Eiwa Jogakuin (東洋英和女学院 Tōyō Eiwa Jogakuin) is a private girls academy founded on November 6, 1884 in Azabu, Minato, Tokyo by Martha J. Cartmell, a Methodist missionary from Canada.Toyo Eiwa Women's University, established as a four-year college in 1989, is attached to the school.
Originally begun with two students, an elementary school was added in 1888, and a senior high school in 1889. The school expanded to include a kindergarten class in 1914, a dormitory, kindergarten building, and a house for the Methodist missionaries in 1932, and a brand new building for the school in 1933.
Due to the anti-Western sentiment during World War II, the Ei (英) (meaning "English") in Eiwa (英和) was changed to Ei (永), meaning "eternal" or "eternity", in 1941. The name was changed back in 1946. Because of the changes made in the Japanese education system following World War II, each department changed its name to reflect the new government-approved names. In 1965, facilities were expanded to include a location at Oiwake, Karuizawa, Nagano Prefecture and camp was established in 1970 at Lake Nojiri.
In 1986, the junior college was moved to a campus in Midori-ku, Yokohama, the attached women's university became a four-year college in 1989, and opened its graduate school in 1993.
Coordinates: 35°30′33″N 139°30′38″E / 35.50917°N 139.51056°E