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Tlaxiaco

Heroica Ciudad de Tlaxiaco
Monumental clock in Tlaxiaco
Monumental clock in Tlaxiaco
Official seal of Heroica Ciudad de Tlaxiaco
Seal
Heroica Ciudad de Tlaxiaco is located in Mexico
Heroica Ciudad de Tlaxiaco
Heroica Ciudad de Tlaxiaco
Coordinates: 17°16′N 97°41′W / 17.267°N 97.683°W / 17.267; -97.683Coordinates: 17°16′N 97°41′W / 17.267°N 97.683°W / 17.267; -97.683
Country  Mexico
State Oaxaca
Municipality Tlaxiaco
Founded ca. 400 BC
Town status 1 October 1852
City status 7 October 1884
Area(municipality)
 • Total 343.2 km2 (132.5 sq mi)
Elevation 2,040 m (6,690 ft)
Population (2005)
 • City 17,450
 • Municip. 34,587
Time zone CST (UTC-6)
Postal code 69800
Area code(s) 953
Fiestas 14–21 October
Demonym Tlaxiaqueño
Website http://www.tlaxiaco.gob.mx/

Tlaxiaco is a city, and its surrounding municipality of the same name, in the Mexican state of Oaxaca. It is located in the Tlaxiaco District in the south of the Mixteca Region, with a population of about 17,450. The city is formally known as Heroica Ciudad de Tlaxiaco("heroic city") in honour of a battle waged there during the 1862–67 French invasion. Tlaxiaco [t͡ɬa.ˈʃia.ko] is a Nahuatl name containing the elements tlachtli [t͡ɬˈat͡ʃt͡ɬi] (ball game), quiahuitl [kiˈawit͡ɬ] (rain), and -co [ko] (place marker). It thus approximates to "Place where it rains on the ball court". Its name in the Mixtec language is Ndijiinu, which means "good view".

The city of Tlaxiaco stands at 17°16’N, 97°41’W, at 2040 metres above sea level, some 180 kilometres to the northeast of state capital Oaxaca de Juárez. To the north the municipality borders with Santiago Nundiche; to the south with San Antonio Sinicahua, San Miguel El Grande, San Esteban Atatlahuca, Santa Cruz Nundaco, Santo Tomás Ocotepec, and Putla Villa de Guerrero; to the east with Santa María del Rosario, Santa Catarina Tayata, San Cristobal Amoltepec, and Magdalena Peñasco; and to the west with San Juan Mixtepec. The municipality covers a total surface area of 343.2 km².


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