Full name
Maung Pu (မောင်ပု) Siri Pavara Vijaya Nanta Yasatiloka Dhipati Pandita Maha Dhammarajadhiraja (သိရီပဝရ ဝိဇယာနႏၵ ယသတိေလာကာဓိပတိ ပ႑ိတ မဟာဓမၼရာဇာဓိရာဇာ)

House

Konbaung

Father

Mindon

Mother

Prabha Devi, Princess of Laungshe

Religion

Theravada Buddhism

Full name
Maung Pu (မောင်ပု) Siri Pavara Vijaya Nanta Yasatiloka Dhipati Pandita Maha Dhammarajadhiraja (သိရီပဝရ ဝိဇယာနႏၵ ယသတိေလာကာဓိပတိ ပ႑ိတ မဟာဓမၼရာဇာဓိရာဇာ)

Maung Pu (မောင်ပု)

Thibaw Min , also Thebaw or Theebaw (Burmese: သီပေါ‌မင်း, pronounced: [θìbɔ́ mɪ́ɴ]; 1 January 1859 – 19 December 1916) was the last king of the Konbaung Dynasty of Burma (Myanmar) and also the last Burmese sovereign in the country's history. His reign ended when Burma was defeated by the forces of the British Empire in the Third Anglo-Burmese War, on 29 November 1885, prior to its official annexation on 1 January 1886.

Prince Thibaw was born Maung Pu (မောင်ပု), the son of King Mindon and one of his consorts, Prabha Devi, princess of Laungshe. Thibaw's mother had been banished from the palace court by Mindon and spent her final years as a thilashin, a kind of female Burmese Buddhist renunciant. During the early years of his life, Thibaw studied Buddhist texts at a kyaung to win his father's favor. He passed the Pahtamabyan religious examinations and gained respect and recognition from his father and the chief queen.

One of Mindon's chief consorts, the Queen of the Middle Palace, Hsinbyumashin, helped to broker a marriage between her second daughter, Supayalat and Thibaw, who were half-siblings by blood.

In 1878, Thibaw succeeded his father in a bloody succession massacre. Hsinbyumashin, one of Mindon's queens, had grown dominant at the Mandalay court during Mindon's final days. Under the guise that Mindon wanted to bid his children (other princes and princesses) farewell, Hsinbyumashin had all royals of close age (who could potentially be heir to the throne) mercilessly slaughtered by edict, to ensure that Thibaw and her daughter Supayalat would assume the throne.

At the time of his accession, Lower Burma, half of the kingdom's former territory, had been under British occupation for thirty years and it was no secret that the King intended to regain this territory. Relations had soured during the early 1880s when the King was perceived as having made moves to align his country with the French more closely. Relations deteriorated further in an incident later called "The Great Shoe Question", where visiting British dignitaries refused to remove their shoes before entering the royal palace and were subsequently banished.

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Wikipedia