| Names | |
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| Other names
thallium monocarbonate
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| Identifiers | |
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3D model (JSmol)
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.026.759 |
| EC Number | 229-434-0 |
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PubChem CID
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| Properties | |
| Tl2CO3 | |
| Molar mass | 468.776 g/mol |
| Appearance | white crystals |
| Odor | odorless |
| Density | 7.11 g/cm3, solid |
| Melting point | 272 °C (522 °F; 545 K) |
| 5.2 g/100 mL (25 °C) 27.2 g/100 mL (100 °C) |
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| Solubility | insoluble in alcohol, ether, acetone |
| −101.6·10−6 cm3/mol | |
| Structure | |
| monoclinic | |
| Hazards | |
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EU classification (DSD) (outdated)
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not listed |
| NFPA 704 | |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
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LD50 (median dose)
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21 mg/kg (mouse, oral) |
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LDLo (lowest published)
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23 mg/kg (rat, oral) |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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| Infobox references | |
Thallium(I) carbonate (Tl2CO3) is a chemical compound. It can be used for the manufacture of imitation diamonds, in chemical analysis to test for carbon disulfide, and as a fungicide. Like other thallium compounds, it is considered extremely toxic, with an oral median lethal dose of 21 mg/kg in mice. Due to its toxicity, it is listed in the United States List of Extremely Hazardous Substances as of 2007.
Conditions/substances to avoid are: acids, magnesium with hydride, aluminium, hydrosulfuric acid, phosphorus pentoxide.
Thallium carbonate is created by the saturation of hot aqueous thallium(I) hydroxide with carbon dioxide.