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Telford Taylor

Telford Taylor
Telford Taylor at Nuremberg.jpg
General Taylor addressing the court during a session of the Nuremberg Trials
Born (1908-02-24)February 24, 1908
Schenectady, New York
Died May 23, 1998(1998-05-23) (aged 90)
Manhattan, New York
Place of burial Morningside Cemetery
Gaylordsville, Connecticut
Allegiance  United States of America
Service/branch United States Army seal United States Army
Years of service 1942–1949
Rank US-O7 insignia.svg Brigadier General
Service number 0-918566
Battles/wars World War II
Awards Distinguished Service Medal
Other work Lawyer, college professor

Telford Taylor (February 24, 1908 – May 23, 1998) was an American lawyer best known for his role in the Counsel for the Prosecution at the Nuremberg Trials after World War II, his opposition to Senator Joseph McCarthy in the 1950s, and his outspoken criticism of U.S. actions during the Vietnam War in the 1960s and 1970s.

Taylor was born in Schenectady, New York; his parents were John Bellamy Taylor (a relative of Edward Bellamy) and Marcia Estabrook Jones. He attended Williams College in Massachusetts before enrolling at the Harvard Law School in 1928, where he received his law degree in 1932. He subsequently worked for several government agencies, becoming the general counsel for the Federal Communications Commission in 1940.

Following the outbreak of World War II, Taylor joined Army Intelligence as a Major on October 5, 1942, leading the group that was responsible for analyzing information obtained from intercepted German communications using ULTRA encryption. He was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel in 1943 and visited Bletchley Park in England, where he helped negotiate the 1943 BRUSA Agreement. He was promoted to full Colonel in 1944, and was assigned to the team of Robert H. Jackson, which helped work out the London Charter of the International Military Tribunal (IMT), the legal basis for the Nuremberg Trials.


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