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Tansania

United Republic of Tanzania
Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania  (Swahili)
Motto: "Uhuru na Umoja" (Swahili)
"Freedom and Unity"
Anthem: "Mungu ibariki Afrika"
(English: "God Bless Africa")
Location of Tanzania
Location of Tanzania
Capital

Dodoma (de jure)

Dar es Salaam (de facto)
Largest city Dar es Salaam
Official languages None de jure
National language Swahili
Religion (2010 estimate)
Demonym Tanzanian
Government Unitary presidential constitutional socialist republic
• President
John Pombe Magufuli
Samia Suluhu
Kassim Majaliwa
• Speaker
Job Ndugai
Ibrahim Hamis Juma
Legislature National Assembly
Independence from the United Kingdom
9 December 1961
10 December 1963
• Merger
26 April 1964
• Current constitution
25 April 1977
Area
• Total
947,303 km2 (365,756 sq mi) (31st)
• Water (%)
6.4
Population
• 2016 estimate
55,572,201 (26th)
• 2012 census
44,928,923
• Density
47.5/km2 (123.0/sq mi)
GDP (PPP) 2018 estimate
• Total
$178.758 billion
• Per capita
$3,533
GDP (nominal) 2018 estimate
• Total
$55.666 billion
• Per capita
$1,100
Gini (2012) 37.8
medium
HDI (2015) Increase 0.531
low · 151st
Currency Tanzanian shilling (TZS)
Time zone EAT (UTC+3)
Drives on the left
Calling code +255
ISO 3166 code TZ
Internet TLD .tz
  1. Revised to $41.33 billion

Coordinates: 6°18′25″S 34°51′14″E / 6.307°S 34.854°E / -6.307; 34.854

Dodoma (de jure)

Tanzania (/ˌtænzəˈnə/), officially the United Republic of Tanzania (Swahili: Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a sovereign state in eastern Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Kenya and Uganda to the north; Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west; Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique to the south; and the Indian Ocean to the east. Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa's highest mountain, is in north-eastern Tanzania.


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