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Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve

Tadoba Andhari Tiger Project
ताडोबा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान
IUCN category II (national park)
Panthera tigris tigris Tidoba 20150306.jpg
Maya of Tadoba walks on the road
Map showing the location of Tadoba Andhari Tiger Project ताडोबा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान
Map showing the location of Tadoba Andhari Tiger Project ताडोबा राष्ट्रीय उद्यान
Location Chandrapur district, Maharashtra, India
Nearest city Chandrapur 40 kilometres (25 mi) E
Coordinates 20°10′0″N 79°24′0″E / 20.16667°N 79.40000°E / 20.16667; 79.40000Coordinates: 20°10′0″N 79°24′0″E / 20.16667°N 79.40000°E / 20.16667; 79.40000
Area 625.4 square kilometres (241.5 sq mi)
Established 1955
Governing body Maharashtra Forest Department
Website mahatadobatiger.com

Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve is a tiger reserve in Chandrapur district of Maharashtra state in central India. It is notable as Maharashtra's oldest and largest national park. It is one of India's 43 "Project Tiger" - tiger reserves.

The name "Tadoba" is the name of the God "Tadoba" or "Taru", praised by the tribal people who live in the dense forests of the Tadoba and Andhari region, while the Andhari river that meanders through the forest. gives the 'Andhari' name.

Legend holds that Taru was a village chief who was killed in a mythological encounter with a tiger. A shrine dedicated to the God Taru now exists beneath a huge tree, on the banks of the Tadoba Lake. The temple is frequented by adivasis, especially during the fair held every year in the Hindu month of Pausha, between December and January.

The Gond kings once ruled these forests in the vicinity of the Chimur hills. Hunting was completely banned in 1935. Two decades later, in 1955, 116.54 km2 (45.00 sq mi) was declared a National Park. Andhari Wildlife Sanctuary was created on the adjacent forests in 1986, and in 1995, both the park and the sanctuary were merged to establish the present tiger reserve.

Tadoba Andhari Reserve is the largest national park in Maharashtra. Total area of the reserve is 1727 km2. This includes Tadoba National Park, created in 1955.

There are 88 tigers, as of August 2016 in the reserve, and 58 in the forests immediately outside the reserve.

Tadoba Andhari Reserve

Tadoba Andhari Reserve is the largest national park in Maharashtra. Total area of the reserve is 625.4 square kilometres (241.5 sq mi). This includes Tadoba National Park, created in 1955 with an area of 116.55 square kilometres (45.00 sq mi) and Andhari Wildlife Sanctuary created in 1986 with an area of 508.85 square kilometres (196.47 sq mi). The reserve also includes 32.51 square kilometres (12.55 sq mi) of protected forest and 14.93 square kilometres (5.76 sq mi) of other areas.


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