Subaru Impreza | |
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Subaru Impreza hatchback (fourth generation)
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Overview | |
Manufacturer | Subaru (Fuji Heavy Industries) |
Production | 1992–present |
Assembly | Japan: Ōta, Gunma Malaysia: Kuala Lumpur (TCMA) United States: Lafayette, IN (SIA) |
Body and chassis | |
Class | Compact car/Small family car |
Layout |
Front-engine, front-wheel drive Front-engine, all-wheel drive |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Subaru Leone |
First generation | |
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1999 Subaru Impreza RX sedan (Australia)
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Overview | |
Also called | Subaru Outback Sport Subaru Grand Leone (Israel, 1992-1996) |
Production | 1992–2000 |
Designer | Tetsuya Hayashi, Hidefumi Kato (1990) |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 2-door coupe (GM) 4-door sedan (GC) 5-door hatchback (GF) |
Powertrain | |
Engine | |
Transmission | 4-speed automatic 5-speed manual |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,520 mm (99.2 in) |
Length | 4,340 mm (170.9 in) |
Width | 1,690 mm (66.5 in) |
Height | 1,405 mm (55.3 in) |
Curb weight | 1,220 kg (2,689.6 lb) |
Second generation | |
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Pre-facelift Subaru Impreza RS sedan (Australia)
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Overview | |
Also called | Subaru Outback Sport Saab 9-2X (2004–2005) Chevrolet Impreza |
Production | 2000–2007 |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 4-door sedan (GD) 5-door hatchback (GG) |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 1.5 L EJ15 H4 1.6 L EJ16 H4 2.0 L EJ20 H4 2.0 L EJ20 H4-T 2.5 L EJ25 H4 2.5 L EJ25 H4-T |
Transmission | 4-speed automatic 5-speed manual 6-speed manual |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,525 mm (99.4 in) |
Length | 4,415 mm (173.8 in) |
Width | Sedan: 1,730 mm (68.1 in) Wagon: 1,695 mm (66.7 in) |
Height | 1,425 mm (56.1 in) |
Curb weight | 1,390 kg (3,064.4 lb) |
Third generation | |
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Pre-facelift Subaru Impreza sedan (US)
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Overview | |
Also called |
Subaru Outback Sport Subaru Impresa B3 (Israel) |
Production | 2007–2011 2007–2014 (WRX) |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 4-door sedan (narrow, GE) 4-door sedan (wide, GV) 5-door hatchback (narrow, GH) 5-door hatchback (wide, GR) |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 1.5 L EL15 H4 (gasoline) 2.0 L EJ20 H4 (gasoline) 2.0 L EJ20 H4-T (gasoline) 2.0 L EE20 H4-T (diesel) 2.5 L EJ25 H4 (gasoline) 2.5 L EJ25 H4-T (gasoline) |
Transmission | 4-speed automatic 5-speed automatic 5-speed manual 6-speed manual |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,620 mm (103.1 in) |
Length | Sedan: 4,580 mm (180.3 in) Hatchback: 4,415 mm (173.8 in) |
Width | 1,740 mm (68.5 in) |
Height | 1,475 mm (58.1 in) Outback Sport: 1,481 mm (58.3 in) |
Curb weight | 1,394 kg (3,073 lb) |
Fourth generation | |
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Overview | |
Also called | Subaru XV |
Production | 2011–2016 2014–present (WRX) |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 4-door sedan (GJ) 5-door hatchback (GP) |
Related | Subaru Levorg |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 1.6 L H4 (gasoline) 2.0 L H4 (gasoline) 2.0 L H4-T (diesel) 2.0 L H4-T (gasoline) |
Transmission | 5-speed manual 6-speed manual CVT automatic |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,644 mm (104.1 in) XV: 2,635 mm (103.7 in) |
Length | Sedan: 4,580 mm (180.3 in) Hatchback: 4,414 mm (173.8 in) |
Width | 1,740 mm (68.5 in) XV: 1,750 mm (68.9 in) |
Height | 1,465 mm (57.7 in) XV: 1,570 mm (61.8 in) |
Curb weight | 1,320 kg (2,910 lb) |
Fifth generation | |
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Overview | |
Production | 2016–present |
Body and chassis | |
Body style | 4-door sedan (GK) 5-door hatchback (GT) |
Powertrain | |
Engine | 1.6 L H4 (gasoline) 2.0 L H4 (gasoline) |
Transmission | 5-speed manual CVT automatic |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 2,670 mm (105.1 in) |
Length | Sedan: 4,625 mm (182.1 in) Hatchback: 4,460 mm (175.6 in) |
Width | 1,775 mm (69.9 in) |
Height | Sedan: 1,455 mm (57.3 in) Hatchback: 1,480 mm (58.3 in) |
Curb weight | 1,386–1,433 kg (3,056–3,159 lb) |
The Subaru Impreza (スバル・インプレッサ?) is a compact automobile that has been manufactured since 1992 by Subaru. Subaru introduced the Impreza as a replacement for the Leone, with the Leone's EA series engines replaced by the newer EJ series versions.
Now in its fourth generation, Subaru has offered four-door sedan and five-door hatchback body variants since 1992; the firm also offered a coupe from 1995 until 2000. Mainstream versions have received naturally aspirated "boxer" flat-four engines ranging from 1.5- to 2.5-liters, with the performance-oriented Impreza WRX and WRX STI models uprated with the addition of turbochargers. Since the third generation series, some markets have adopted the abbreviated Subaru WRX name for these high-performance variants. The first three generations of Impreza in North America were also available with an off-road appearance package titled Subaru Outback Sport. For the fourth generation, this appearance package became known as the Subaru XV, and is sold internationally.
Subaru has offered both front- and all-wheel drive versions of the Impreza. Since the late-1990s, some markets have restricted sales to the all-wheel drive model—therefore granting the Impreza a unique selling proposition in the global compact class characterized by front-wheel drive. However, Japanese models remain available in either configuration.
Announced on 22 October 1992, the Impreza was released in Japan in November and offered in either front-wheel drive (FWD) or all-wheel drive (AWD) versions and as a four-door sedan or five-door hatchback/wagon (Touring). The car used a shortened version of the Legacy's floor pan. According to a Motor Trend article written March 1992 on page 26, the name of Subaru's new compact was, initially, to be called the Loyale, displaying an official photograph of the four-door sedan. In late 1995, a two-door coupe was introduced in Japan. Initial engine choices included 1.6-, 1.8- and 2.0-liter naturally aspirated engines.