Stephanie of Armenia

Stephanie/Rita
Princess of Armenia Pretender to Armenia
Born	after 1195 Armenia
Died	June 1220
Spouse	John of Brienne
Issue	John, Crown Prince of Armenia
House	Rubenid dynasty
Father	Leo I, King of Armenia
Mother	Isabelle
Religion	Armenian Orthodox, later probably Roman Catholic

Stephanie of Armenia (after 1195 – June 1220), also known as Rita, was the only child of Leo I, King of Armenia by his first wife Isabelle, whose origins are uncertain. She was a member of the Rubenid dynasty.

Stephanie was brought up by her paternal grandmother Rita of Barbaron. She was around ten years old when her mother died, who had not bore Leo any more children.

Stephanie's maternal family is disputed. It is believed that her mother was a niece of Sybille, wife of Bohemond III of Antioch. Others believe that her mother was of Austrian and German origins.

Stephanie's paternal grandparents were Stephen of Armenia and the previously mentioned Rita. Stephen was son of Leo I, Prince of Armenia.

Around 1210 Stephanie's father remarried to Sibylla, daughter of Isabella I of Jerusalem. From this marriage she gained a half-sister, Isabelle.

In April 1214, Stephanie married John of Brienne. John had only recently lost his first wife Mary of Jerusalem, who was a sister of Stephanie's stepmother Sibylla. Stephanie became stepmother to John's daughter who later became Isabella II of Jerusalem. Stephanie herself gave birth in 1216 to a son named John.

In May, 1219 Stephanie's father died. He had made the barons swear an oath of allegiance to his great-nephew Raymond-Roupen, who became his heir. However, on his death bed King Leo changed the succession. He made his daughter Isabelle his heir and released the barons from their oath of allegiance. Stephanie was still alive at the time and would have had more right because she was the older daughter. Also, Stephanie had her son John.

Stephanie's husband, John pressed the claim on behalf of his wife. Raymond-Roupen also pressed his claim on the throne.

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Wikipedia