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Stary Oskol

Stary Oskol (English)
Старый Оскол (Russian)
-  City  -
Lenin str.jpg
An old house on Lenina Street
Map of Russia - Belgorod Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Belgorod Oblast in Russia
Stary Oskol is located in Belgorod Oblast
Stary Oskol
Stary Oskol
Location of Stary Oskol in Belgorod Oblast
Coordinates: 51°18′N 37°50′E / 51.300°N 37.833°E / 51.300; 37.833Coordinates: 51°18′N 37°50′E / 51.300°N 37.833°E / 51.300; 37.833
Coat of Arms of Stary Oskol (Belgorod oblast).png
Flag of Stary Oskol (Belgorod oblast).png
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status (as of December 2009)
Country Russia
Federal subject Belgorod Oblast
Administratively subordinated to city of oblast significance of Stary Oskol
Administrative center of city of oblast significance of Stary Oskol,Starooskolsky District
Municipal status (as of March 2011)
Urban okrug Starooskolsky Urban Okrug
Administrative center of Starooskolsky Urban Okrug
Head Pavel Shishkin
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 221,085 inhabitants
Rank in 2010 84th
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)
Founded 1593
Postal code(s) 309530
Dialing code(s) +7 4725
on

Stary Oskol (Russian: Старый Оскол; IPA: [ˈstarɨj ɐˈskol]) is a city in Belgorod Oblast, Russia, located 618 kilometers (384 mi) south of Moscow, on the Oskol River. Population: 221,085 (2010 Census results);215,898 (2002 Census);173,917 (1989 Census).

It was founded in 1593 as a fortress, a part of the southern fortification line around Moscow. In the 17th century, the town was sacked by Crimean Tatars and Ukrainian Cossacks. Later it was affected by the Russian Civil War in 1919, as well as by World War II, where it was captured by Hungarian troops. After World War II, industry developed in the city and its population started to grow.

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Stary Oskol serves as the administrative center of Starooskolsky District, even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the town of oblast significance of Stary Oskol—an administrative unit with a status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, the territories of the city of oblast significance of Stary Oskol and of Starooskolsky District are incorporated as Starooskolsky Urban Okrug.


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