St. Patrick's Cathedral | |
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St. Patrick's Cathedral, Poona
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18°30′32″N 73°53′54″E / 18.5088°N 73.8982°ECoordinates: 18°30′32″N 73°53′54″E / 18.5088°N 73.8982°E | |
Country | India |
Denomination | Roman Catholic |
History | |
Dedication | Saint Patrick |
Cult(s) present | catholic |
Architecture | |
Status | Cathedral |
Administration | |
Diocese | Diocese of Poona |
Clergy | |
Bishop(s) | Thomas Dabre |
St. Patrick's Cathedral is a Roman Catholic religious building located adjacent to the 'Empress Garden' in Pune (India). Built in neo-gothic style in the middle of the XIXth century it was adopted as 'Cathedral' Church when Pune (then Poona) was made diocese (1886), of which it is still the main church. It also has the highest number of parishioners of the Pune diocese.
The cathedral was built in 1850 mainly to cater the Irish Catholic Soldiers and others settled in Wanowrie and nearby areas.
Earlier, mass was celebrated for the troops, who were mainly Irish and other Catholics in a single room chapel at the end of Right Flank Lines in Wanowrie. Bishop Anastasius Hartmann OFM Cap., the Apostolic Vicar of Bombay and Poona wanted to have a better place of worship and so, he co-opted Fr. James Carry, an Irish Diocesan Priest from the Madras Mission as a Chaplain in Poona in 1849. Fr. Carry immediately drew up plans to erect a new chapel.
At the request of the bishop, the government allotted land. The chapel was built with contributions from people and from the soldiers, who contributed a month's salary.
On December 8, 1850 the first mass was celebrated in the new chapel which is now St. Patrick's Cathedral.
Fr. Carry completed the south (Wanowrie) side of the Church, with its pinnacled buttresses. The north side (Ghorpuri) was completed later by Fr. Esseiva, S.J.
The Diocese of Poona was created in 1886 and Jesuit missionary Bernard Beider Linden was appointed the first Bishop. Thus, St. Patrick's Church became St. Patrick's Cathedral in 1887.
On July 15, 1984, the roof of the Cathedral collapsed. With donations from benefactors, the Cathedral was rebuilt with a new curved vault roof designed by architect Charles Correa in place of the old pointed roof. The re-dedication of St. Patrick's Cathedral was held on October 22, 1987.