St Patrick's Cathedral, Parramatta
| St Patrick's Cathedral, Parramatta | |
|---|---|
Spire and section of 2003 additions
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| Basic information | |
| Location | Sydney, Australia |
| Geographic coordinates | 33°48′32″S 151°00′13″E / 33.808808°S 151.003622°ECoordinates: 33°48′32″S 151°00′13″E / 33.808808°S 151.003622°E |
| Affiliation | Roman Catholic |
| District | Diocese of Parramatta |
| Country | Australia |
| Year consecrated | 28 May 1837 (as St Patrick's Church) 29 November 2003 (as St Patrick's Cathedral) |
| Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Cathedral |
| Leadership | Vincent Long Van Nguyen OFM Conv |
| Website | stpatscathedral.com.au |
| Architectural description | |
| Architect(s) | Romaldo Giurgola (2003 rebuild) |
| Architectural type | Church |
| Groundbreaking | 17 March 1836 (initial foundation stone laid) |
| Completed | 29 November 2003 (rebuild following fire) |
St Patrick's Cathedral, Parramatta is the cathedral church of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Parramatta and the seat and residence of the Catholic Bishop of Parramatta, New South Wales, Australia, currently the Most Reverend Vincent Long Van Nguyen OFM Conv.
With origins of the first mass occurring on the present day site of the cathedral going back to 1803, St Patrick's was extensively rebuilt after a 1996 fire devastated the original church established in 1854. A tower was built on the original St Patrick's Church which was consecrated in 1880 and blessed in 1883. A cast bronze bell was installed in the tower in 1904. As the needs of the parish grew, a new church was built on the site in 1936 incorporating the existing tower and spire (pictured above). When the Diocese of Parramatta was established in 1986, St Patrick's Church was designated as St Patrick's Cathedral.
Under the incumbency of Bishop Kevin Manning and the then dean, the Very Reverend Peter G. Williams, the current building was designed by Romaldo Giurgola and the firm MGT Architects. Giurgola was commissioned in 1997 for the restoration and design of the new cathedral complex after fire destroyed the previous building. Giurgola was previously the architect of the new Australian Parliament House in Canberra.
A program of major art works, craft and special design for the cathedral was also undertaken at the same time so that the art, architecture and furnishings of the new cathedral would be in harmony. The commissioned artists included Sydney sculptor Anne Ferguson (who worked in stone), Tasmanian designer Kevin Perkins (who worked in timber) and Sydney sculptor and jewellery designer Robin Blau (who worked in metal). The new Parramatta Cathedral was dedicated on 29 November 2003.
The Norman and Beard late-Victorian English romantic pipe organ, built in 1898, was installed in 2006. This 19th-century organ was originally installed in St Saviour's Anglican Church in Knightsbridge, London. A new organ case was designed by Stephen Bicknell in collaboration with Romaldo Giurgola and the instrument was restored and installed in Parramatta Cathedral by Peter Jewkes and Associates. The organ specifications were further enhanced in 2014 with the addition of several digital ranks of pedal pipes, including 32' Contra-Bourdon, 32' Contra-ophecleide, 16' Major bass; and additional switching devices for the transfer of swell reeds to pedal.
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