Spassk-Dalny (English) Спасск-Дальний (Russian) |
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A street in Spassk-Dalny |
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Location of Primorsky Krai in Russia |
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Administrative status (as of November 2011) | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Primorsky Krai |
Administratively subordinated to | Spassk-Dalny Town Under Krai Jurisdiction |
Administrative center of | Spassk-Dalny Town Under Krai Jurisdiction,Spassky District |
Municipal status (as of December 2004) | |
Urban okrug | Spassk-Dalny Urban Okrug |
Administrative center of | Spassk-Dalny Urban Okrug, Spassky Municipal District |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 44,173 inhabitants |
- Rank in 2010 | 357th |
Time zone | VLAT (UTC+10:00) |
Founded | 1886 |
Town status since | 1917 |
Dialing code(s) | +7 42352 |
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Spassk-Dalny (Russian: Спасск-Да́льний), sometimes called simply Spassk, is a town in Primorsky Krai, Russia, situated on the Prikhankayskaya Flatland on the coast of Khanka Lake. Population: 44,173 (2010 Census);51,691 (2002 Census);60,060 (1989 Census).
The relief of the territory is flat, with small hills whose height does not exceed 150–220 meters (490–720 ft). The territory of the town is crossed by the Spassovka and Kuleshovka Rivers (the latter was until 1972 known as the Santakheza).
Spassk-Dalny has a humid continental climate similar to the rest of Primorsky Krai. Located quite far inland, winters are somewhat harsher than in coastal areas, whereas summers are very warm, wet and humid. Summers are slightly moderated by its lakeside position compared to areas further north or south. The influences of the East Asian monsoon on summer and the cold and dry Siberian High on winter are very present. As a result, winters are very dry and there is not a lot of reliable snowfall.
The first migrants from the western parts of Russia appeared in the area of today's Spassk-Dalny in 1886. They founded the village of Spasskoye, which in 1917 became the town of Spassk-Dalny. During the Russian Civil War, Spassk-Dalny was the arena of hard battles between the White and Red Armies.
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Spassk-Dalny serves as the administrative center of Spassky District, even though it is not a part of it. As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as Spassk-Dalny Town Under Krai Jurisdiction—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts. As a municipal division, Spassk-Dalny Town Under Krai Jurisdiction is incorporated as Spassk-Dalny Urban Okrug.