Sinéad de Valera | |
---|---|
First Lady of Ireland | |
In office 25 June 1959 – 24 June 1973 |
|
President | Éamon de Valera |
Preceded by | Phyllis Ryan |
Succeeded by | Rita Childers |
Personal details | |
Born |
Sinéad Ní Fhlannagáin 3 June 1878 Balbriggan, Dublin, Ireland |
Died | 7 January 1975 Santry, Dublin, Ireland |
(aged 96)
Resting place | Glasnevin Cemetery, Dublin, Ireland |
Nationality | Irish |
Political party | Fianna Fáil |
Spouse(s) | Éamon de Valera (m. 1910; d. 1975) |
Children | |
Alma mater | University College Dublin |
Religion | Roman Catholicism |
Sinéad de Valera (née Ní Fhlannagáin; 3 June 1878 – 7 January 1975) was First Lady of Ireland from 1959 to 1973, as the wife of former Taoiseach and 3rd President of Ireland, Éamon de Valera.
She was born Jane O'Flanagan in Balbriggan. Her father, Laurence, was a carpenter and was a native of Kildare who moved to Balbriggan and married a local girl, Margaret Byrne. The couple emigrated to New York City where their daughter, Mary, was born in 1871. The family had returned to Balbriggan by 1873 and Sinéad was born there in 1878. She trained as a teacher and worked first in Edenderry, before taking up a post at a national school in Dorset Street, Dublin in around 1901. The 1901 census records her as 'Jane Flanagan', living with her parents and three siblings at 6 Richmond Cottages in Dublin.
In her spare time, she taught Irish at the Leinster College of the Gaelic League in Parnell Square. One of her Irish students was Éamon de Valera, then a teacher of mathematics. On 8 January 1910, they were married. Together they had five sons, Vivion, Éamon, Brian, Ruairi and Terence (Terry), and two daughters, Máirín and Emer. On 9 February 1936, Brian, then aged twenty, was killed in a riding accident in the Phoenix Park.
Due to a combination of his imprisonment, political activities, and fundraising tours of the United States, the family saw relatively little of Éamon de Valera in the 1916-23 period. He was also away from home frequently during the early years of his political career. Sinéad de Valera played little or no public role during her husband's fifty years in public life.
Sinéad de Valera wrote thirty one books for children in both English and Irish. Among her works were plays such as Cluichidhe na Gaedhilge (1935) and story collections such as The Emerald Ring and Other Irish Fairy Stories (1951), The Stolen Child and Other Stories (1961), The Four-leafed Shamrock (1964) and The Miser's Gold (1970).