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Simon Hendrik Spoor

Simon Spoor
Simon Spoor (1948).jpg
Simon Spoor in 1948
Birth name Simon Hendrik Spoor
Born (1902-01-12)12 January 1902
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Died 25 May 1949(1949-05-25) (aged 47)
Batavia, Dutch East Indies
Allegiance  Netherlands
Service/branch Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
Years of service 1923–1949
Rank General
Commands held Chief of Staff of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army
Battles/wars
Awards
Spouse(s)
  • L. A. M. Ooms (1923–1938)
  • Rika Kroeze (1938–1947)
  • Mans Dijkema (1947–1949)

General Simon Hendrik Spoor (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈsimɔn ˈɦɛndrɪk spoːr]; 12 January 1902 – 25 May 1949) was the Chief of Staff of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army and the Royal Dutch Army in the Dutch East Indies, from 1946 to 1949, during the Indonesian National Revolution.

Spoor was educated at a secondary school in The Hague, the cadet school in Alkmaar and the Royal Military Academy in Breda. In 1923 he was appointed as second lieutenant of infantry and was seconded to the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army from 1924 in Dutch Borneo. From 1929 to 1932 he studied at the Higher War College in The Hague. After having served in the General Staff in Bandung for two years, in 1934 he took a position as teacher of strategy and tactics at the Royal Military Academy in Breda. In 1938, Spoor returned to the Dutch East Indies, as Head of the Political Affairs Department of the General Staff and the Higher War College in Bandung. He taught Laws of war and East Indies Martial law. He was also an employee of the military 'Javabode'.

In March 1942 Spoor belonged to the select group of senior officials and military staff who after the capitulation of the Royal Netherlands East Indies Army high command in Java to the Japanese Imperial Army emigrated to Australia. He was charged with building the Netherlands Forces Intelligence Service (NEFIS). He became a staff member to the American General Douglas MacArthur during the New Guinea campaign and was also present at the invasion with General MacArthur.


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