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Sierra Leone (1961–1971)

Sierra Leone
1961–1971
Motto
"Unity, Freedom, Justice"
Anthem
High We Exalt Thee, Realm of the Free
Location of Sierra Leone (red) in Western Africa
Capital Freetown
Government Constitutional monarchy
Queen
 •  1961–1971 Elizabeth II
Governor-General of Sierra Leone
 •  1961–1962 Sir Maurice Henry Dorman
 •  1962–1967 Sir Henry J. L. Boston
 •  1967–1968 Andrew Juxon Smith
 •  1968–1971 Sir Banja Tejan-Sie
 •  1971 Christopher Okoro Cole
Prime Minister
 •  1961–1964 Milton Margai
 •  1947–1967 Albert Margai
 •  1967 Siaka Stevens
 •  1967 David Lansana
 •  1967–1968 Andrew Juxon-Smith
 •  1968–1971 Siaka Stevens
Historical era Decolonization of Africa
 •  Independence 27 April 1961
 •  Republic 19 April 1971
Population
 •  1965 est. 2,473,294 
 •  1970 est. 2,692,259 
Currency British West African pound
(1961–1964)
Leone
(from 1964)
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Sierra Leone Colony and Protectorate
Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone was a sovereign state with Queen Elizabeth II as its head of state between independence on 27 April 1961 and becoming the Republic of Sierra Leone on 19 April 1971.

When British rule ended in April 1961, the British Crown Colony of Sierra Leone was given independence under the Sierra Leone Independence Act 1961. The British monarch, Elizabeth II, remained the head of state of Sierra Leone and was represented in Sierra Leone by a Governor-General. Sierra Leone shared the Sovereign with the other Commonwealth realms, including the United Kingdom.

The Governors-General of Sierra Leone were:

The Prime Ministers (and heads of government) of Sierra Leone during this period were:

a. As Chairman of the National Reform Council.
b. As Chairman of the National Interim Council.

Elizabeth II visited Sierra Leone from 25 November to 1 December 1961, shortly after independence.

The link with the British monarchy was abolished on the promulgation of the 1971 constitution and Prime Minister Siaka Stevens became the first President of Sierra Leone. Sierra Leone became a republic within the Commonwealth.


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