Siege of Beirut | |||||||
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Part of the 1982 Lebanon War | |||||||
An aerial view of the stadium used as an ammunition supply site for the Palestine Liberation Organization during a confrontation with the Israelis |
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Belligerents | |||||||
Israel Defense Forces |
Syria INM ASALA PKK |
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Ariel Sharon Menachem Begin Rafael Eitan Bachir Gemayel Fadi Frem Elie Hobeika Samir Geagea Fawzi Mahfouz Obad Zouein Saad Haddad |
Yasser Arafat Abu Jihad Salah Khalaf George Habash Nayef Hawatmeh George Hawi Elias Atallah Inaam Raad Muhsin Ibrahim Hafiz al-Assad Mustafa Tlass Ibrahim Kulaylat Monte Melkonian Mahsum Korkmaz |
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Strength | |||||||
76,000 | 12,000 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
368 soldiers killed 2,383 wounded |
1,000 PLO fighters killed | ||||||
4,000–5,000 Lebanese civilians killed |
Israeli tactical victory, PLO strategic victory
Israel Defense Forces
Lebanese Front
The Siege of Beirut took place in the summer of 1982, as part of the 1982 Lebanon War, which resulted from the breakdown of the cease-fire effected by the United Nations. The siege ended with the Palestinian Liberation Organization being forced out of Beirut and Lebanon.