Sheksna (English) Шексна (Russian) |
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- Urban-type settlement - | |
The Kazan Church in Sheksna |
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Location of Vologda Oblast in Russia |
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Administrative status | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Vologda Oblast |
Administrative district | Sheksninsky District |
Administrative center of | Sheksninsky District |
Municipal status (as of February 2010) | |
Municipal district | Sheksninsky Municipal District |
Urban settlement | Sheksninskoye Urban Settlement |
Administrative center of | Sheksninskoye Urban Settlement |
Statistics | |
Population (2010 Census) | 20,953 inhabitants |
Time zone | MSK (UTC+03:00) |
Founded | 1590 |
Urban-type settlement status since | 1954 |
Previous names | Nikolskoye (until 1954) |
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Sheksna (Russian: Шексна́) is an urban locality (an urban-type settlement) and the administrative center of Sheksninsky District of Vologda Oblast, Russia, located along the left bank of the Sheksna River, 83 kilometers (52 mi) from Vologda. Municipally, it is incorporated as Sheksninskoye Urban Settlement, one of the two urban settlements in the district. Population: 20,953 (2010 Census);21,615 (2002 Census);15,928 (1989 Census).
The selo of Nikolskoye was known since 1590. In the course of the administrative reform carried out in 1708 by Peter the Great, it was included into Ingermanland Governorate (known since 1710 as Saint Petersburg Governorate). In 1727, separate Novgorod Governorate split off. The area became part of Ustyuzhensky Uyezd of Belozersk Oblast of Novgorod Governorate. In 1776, the area was transferred to Novgorod Viceroyalty. In 1777, Cherepovetsky Uyezd was established, and the area was transferred to it. In 1796, the viceroyalty was abolished, and the area was transferred to Novgorod Governorate. Cherepovetsky Uyezd was abolished and merged into Ustyuzhensky Uyezd. However, in 1802 Cherepovetsky Uyezd was reestablished. In the early 19th century, the Mariinsky Canal system was constructed.