Sergei Martinson
| Sergey Martinson | |
|---|---|
| Born |
Sergey Alexandrovich Martinson 7 February [O.S. 25 January] 1899 Saint Petersburg, Russian Empire |
| Died | 2 September 1984 (aged 85) Moscow, USSR |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1923—1984 |
Sergey Alexandrovich Martinson (Russian: Серге́й Александрович Мартинсон; 7 February [O.S. 25 January] 1899 – 2 September 1984) was a Russian eccentric comic actor, the master of pantomime, buffoonery and grotesque. He became People's Artist of the RSFSR in 1964.
Sergey Alexandrovich Martinson was born in Saint Petersburg in the family of a nobleman of Swedish descent. His parents adored theater and took their son to many performances. As a schoolboy, Sergey played in a theatrical studio.
After one year of education in the Technological institute, he decided to become a professional actor. At the entrance exams he read Boris Godunov's monologue from Pushkin's play. The exam board roared with laughter, but refused to accept him. He later joined the theatrical institute from a second attempt.
Martinson worked in several theaters. In 1924–1941 he played in the Theatre of the Revolution. In 1925–1926, 1929–1933, 1937–1938 he was the leading actor of Vsevolod Meyerhold's theatre. He was cast by Meyerhold in the plays The Government Inspector, Mandate and others. From 1933 to 1936 he worked in the music hall. From 1945 until his death Martinson was a film actor.
He was mainly a comic actor and seldom appeared in dramatic roles. One of these was the role of Karandyshev in Alexander Ostrovsky's play Without a Dowry, staged by Yury Zavadsky. Martinson's career in film started in 1924, when he played his first role of evil genie "Coolidge Curzon Poincare" in the film The Adventures of Oktyabrina.
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