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Sava Grujić

General Sava Grujić
Сава Грујић
General Sava Grujic.jpg
42nd Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Serbia
In office
1 January 1888 – 27 April 1888
Monarch Alexander I
Preceded by Jovan Ristić
Succeeded by Nikola Hristić
45th Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Serbia
In office
7 March 1889 – 23 February 1891
Monarch Alexander I
Preceded by Kosta Protić
Succeeded by Nikola Pašić
49th Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Serbia
In office
5 December 1893 – 24 January 1894
Monarch Alexander I
Preceded by Lazar Dokić
Succeeded by Đorđe Simić
61st Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Serbia
In office
4 October 1903 – 10 December 1904
Monarch Peter I
Preceded by Jovan Avakumović
Succeeded by Nikola Pašić
64th Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Serbia
In office
7 March 1906 – 29 April 1906
Monarch Peter I
Preceded by Ljubomir Stojanović
Succeeded by Nikola Pašić
Personal details
Born 25 November 1840
Died 3 November 1913(1913-11-03) (aged 72)
Political party People's Radical Party
Occupation Military
Religion Orthodox Christianity

General Sava Grujić (Serbian Cyrillic: Сава Грујић, transcribed in English as Grujitch; 25 November 1840 – 25 November 1913) was a Serbian Radical Party politician, general, diplomat and a writer.

As a diplomat he was the first to represent Serbia in Bulgaria and Serbia's representative to the Russian Empire, Serbian Deputy in Constantinople and Representative to the Serbian Minister in Athens. As a military officer, he participated in both Serbian-Ottoman Wars (1876–77; 1877–78) and served as Minister of War and Minister of Defence. From comparatively humble origins, he served as Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Serbia five times between 1889 and 1906 in the Governments of both Karađorđević and Obrenović. He was considered one of the builders of Yugoslavia and played an instrumental role in its creation. He was an able negotiator and diplomat and with some of his contemporaries put together ideas for the formation of a south Slav State working together with prominent liberals of his day.

Sava Grujić was born on 25 November 1840 at Kolari, a village in the district of Smederevo, just ten years after Serbia became a semi-independent state after three and a half centuries of Turkish occupation. His grandfather, Vule Ilić, was a well-known vojvoda (duke or military commander) under Karadjordje who distinguished himself at the battle of Suvobor in 1809 during the First Serbian Uprising against the Ottoman Empire. Once he finished his elementary education at the village school, his family could no longer afford to pay for any further education. A local Orthodox priest and a local public official recognized Grujić's potential and arranged for him to go to Belgrade for secondary education.


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