Saratov Governorate Саратовская губерния |
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Governorate of the Russian Empire | |||||
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Coat of arms |
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Map of Saratov Governorate, 1896. | |||||
Capital | Saratov | ||||
History | |||||
• | Established | 1797 | |||
• | Disestablished | 21 May 1928 | |||
Population | |||||
• | 1897 | 2,405,829 |
Coat of arms
Saratov Governorate (Russian: Саратовская губе́рния, Saratovskaya guberniya, Government of Saratov), was an administrative division (a guberniya) of the Russian Empire and the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, which existed from 1797 to 1928. Its administrative center was in the city of Saratov.
On December 25, 1769, the Saratov province was established as part of the Astrakhan Governorate.
On January 11, 1780, Empress Catherine the Great issued a decree of the establishment of the Saratov governorship of the northern districts of the Astrakhan Governorate to begin on November 7 of that year, followed by a decree on who will lead the new governorship.
For the grand opening of the Saratov governorship, on February 3, 1781, the Astrakhan governor, along with lieutenant-general Jacobi and Bishop Anthony arrived from Astrakhan.
On August 23, 1781 the Empress issued a decree approving the emblems of the city of Saratov and several Saratov governorship county-level cities (Atkarsk, Balashov, Kamyshin, Khvalynsk, Kuznetsk, Petrovsk, Serdobsk, Tsaritsyn, and Volsk).