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Santiago da Compostela

Santiago de Compostela
City and Municipality
Santiago de Compostela, a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Santiago de Compostela, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Flag of Santiago de Compostela
Flag
Coat of arms of Santiago de Compostela
Coat of arms
Location of the municipality of Santiago de Compostela within Galicia
Location of the municipality of Santiago de Compostela within Galicia
Santiago de Compostela is located in Province of A Coruña
Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela is located in Spain
Santiago de Compostela
Santiago de Compostela
Location of Santiago de Compostela
Coordinates: 42°52′40″N 8°32′40″W / 42.87778°N 8.54444°W / 42.87778; -8.54444Coordinates: 42°52′40″N 8°32′40″W / 42.87778°N 8.54444°W / 42.87778; -8.54444
Country Spain
Autonomous Community Galicia
Province A Coruña
Comarca Santiago
Parishes
Government
 • Type Mayor-council
 • Body Council of Santiago
 • Mayor Martiño Noriega Sánchez (Compostela Aberta)
Area
 • Total 220 km2 (80 sq mi)
Elevation 260 m (850 ft)
Population (2012)INE
 • Total 95,671
 • Density 428.81/km2 (1,110.6/sq mi)
Demonym(s) Santiagan
santiagués, -guesa  (gl / es)
compostelán,  (gl)
compostelano, -na  (es)
Time zone CET (GMT +1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (GMT +2) (UTC)
Area code(s) +34
Website www.santiagodecompostela.gal
Santiago de Compostela (Old Town)
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Basílica de Santiago 02.JPG
The Obradoiro façade of the grand Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela
Criteria Cultural: i, ii, vi
Reference 347
Inscription 1985 (9th Session)
Area 107.59 ha
Buffer zone 216.88 ha

Santiago de Compostela, commonly known as Santiago (/ˌsæntiˈɑːɡ/, Galician: [sanˈtiaɣo], Spanish: [sanˈtjaɣo]), is the capital of the autonomous community of Galicia in northwestern Spain.

The city has its origin in the shrine of Saint James the Great, now the city's cathedral, as destination of the Way of St. James, a leading Catholic pilgrimage route originated in the 9th century. In 1985 the city's Old Town was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Santiago is the local Galician evolution of Vulgar Latin Sanctus Iacobus "". According to legend, Compostela derives from the Latin Campus Stellae (i.e., "field of the star"); it seems unlikely, however, that this phrase could have yielded the modern Compostela under normal evolution from Latin to Medieval Galician.


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Wikipedia

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