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Santa Ana Church (Manila)

Santa Ana Church
Our Lady of the Abandoned Parish Church of Santa Ana
Parroquia de Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados
Iglesia de Santa Ana
Facade of the Church of Our Lady of the Forsaken (Desamparados) in Santa Ana, Manila.jpg
Facade of the Santa Ana Church
Santa Ana Church is located in Metro Manila
Santa Ana Church
Santa Ana Church
Location in Metro Manila
14°34′55″N 121°00′50″E / 14.581953°N 121.013764°E / 14.581953; 121.013764Coordinates: 14°34′55″N 121°00′50″E / 14.581953°N 121.013764°E / 14.581953; 121.013764
Location New Panaderos Street,
Santa Ana, Manila
Country Philippines
Denomination Roman Catholic
History
Founded 1720
Founder(s) Fr. Vicente Inglés, O.F.M.
Dedication Our Lady of the Abandoned (Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados)
Architecture
Status Parish church
Functional status Active
Heritage designation Level II Historic Building - with marker (NHCP)
Designated 1936
Architectural type Church Building
Style Baroque
Groundbreaking September 12, 1720
Completed 1725
Construction cost ₱ 33,000
Specifications
Materials Adobe blocks
Administration
Archdiocese Manila
Province Manila
Clergy
Archbishop Luis Antonio Cardinal Tagle, DD, S.Th.D
Rector Rev. Fr. Esmeraldo T. Enalpe, OFM

The Santa Ana Church, also known as the Parish of Our Lady of the Abandoned (Spanish: Parroquia de Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados), is a Spanish colonial period church located in the district of Santa Ana in Manila, Philippines. The parish was established by the Franciscan missionaries in 1578 under the patronage of Saint Anne. The present stone church was constructed by Father Vicente Inglés, OFM from 1720 to 1725 and was dedicated to its present patron, the Our Lady of the Abandoned. The revered image of its patron was made in Valencia,Spain in 1713 and arrived in the Philippines in 1717.

The church houses two National Cultural Treasures declared by the National Museum of the Philippines; the Santa Ana Site Museum located in the convent patio and the Camarín de la Virgen (or the Dressing Room of the Virgin).

The town of Santa Ana was first established by the Spanish Franciscan missionaries in 1578, in a settlement beside a creek connecting to the Pasig River, which the local inhabitants referred to as Sâpa. Its first church, dedicated to their titular patroness Saint Anne, was made of nipa and bamboo until a decree from the Colonial Government in 1599 permitted the religious order to build the church in stone. However, the construction came only around 1720 upon the direction of then parish priest of Santa Ana Fr. Vicente Inglés, OFM wherein a new site was chosen, which is the current location of the structure. Dedicated to Our Lady of the Abandoned (Nuestra Señora de los Desamparados), the building of the stone church began in September 12, 1720 with the laying of the cornerstone by Governor General and Archbishop of Manila Francisco de la Cuesta, OSA. The construction took five years to finish, with the total cost of 33,000 including the donation of the Governor General amounting to four thousand pesos.


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