Sainthia
|
Sainthia সাঁইথিয়া Nandipur |
|
|---|---|
| Town / Municipality | |
Statue of horses at the Nandikeshwari Temple complex
|
|
| Nickname(s): Business City Business Capital of Birbhum |
|
 Sainthia
|
|
| Coordinates: 23°57′N 87°40′E / 23.95°N 87.67°ECoordinates: 23°57′N 87°40′E / 23.95°N 87.67°E | |
| Country |
 India
|
| State | West Bengal |
| District | Birbhum |
| Block (district subdivision) | Sainthia (community development block) |
| Police station | Sainthia |
| Old name | Nandipur |
| Municipality | 1987 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Municipality |
| • Body | Sainthia Municipality |
| • Chairman | Biplab Dutta |
| • Vice Chairman | Kazi Kamal Hosein |
| Area | |
| • Total | 16 km2 (6 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 54.94 m (180.25 ft) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 44,601 |
| • Rank | 4th, Birbhum District |
| • Density | 4,400/km2 (11,000/sq mi) |
| Demonym(s) | Sainthian / Sainthiabashi |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Bengali, English, Hindi |
| • Spoken | Bengali, Hindi, English, Marwari, Nepali, Urdu, Bhojpuri |
| Time zone | IST (UTC+5:30) |
| PIN | 731234 |
| Telephone code | 03462 |
| Vehicle registration | WB 54 |
| Literacy | 79.50% |
| Lok Sabha constituency | Birbhum |
| Vidhan Sabha constituency | Sainthia |
| Website | sainthiamunicipality |
Sainthia, formerly Nandipur, is a large town and a municipality in Suri Sadar subdivision of Birbhum district in the Indian state of West Bengal. The Town is known as business city of Birbhum. The town is in the Jurisdiction of Sainthia police station. Sainthia is the fourth most populous town in Birbhum district and 991st most populous town in India. Known as business capital of Birbhum district. The town is famous for Nandikeshwari Temple, one of the Shakti Peethas in India. Sainthia Municipality has an area of 16 square kilometres.
The name Sainthia is derived from 'Sain', a Bengali term used to refer to an Islamic priest. Sainthia is also known as 'Nandipur', after the famous temple of Nandikeshwari.
About 160 years ago Sainthia was a small village. Urbanization of this area gained momentum in the recent past, when construction work of the Sahibganj loop line and a bridge over the Mayurakshi River started. Construction of the Khana-Rajmahal section of Sahibganj Loop was completed in October 1859. The first train ran from Howrah to Rajmahal via Khana Junction on 4 July 1860. Construction of the Sainthia railway station was done as part of building the entire line. This large project brought people from different corners of this country to assemble and settle here. Sainthia, an old village trade centre, a place of Pilgrimage has been emerged into a municipal town in the year 1987.
...
Wikipedia