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Saint Andrews, New Brunswick

Town of Saint Andrews
Town
Saint Andrews skyline
Saint Andrews skyline
Official seal of Town of Saint Andrews
Seal
Nickname(s): St. Andrews By-the-Sea
Town of Saint Andrews is located in New Brunswick
Town of Saint Andrews
Town of Saint Andrews
Coordinates: 45°04′26″N 67°03′08″W / 45.07399°N 67.05209°W / 45.07399; -67.05209Coordinates: 45°04′26″N 67°03′08″W / 45.07399°N 67.05209°W / 45.07399; -67.05209
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
County Charlotte County
Parish Saint Andrews Parish
Founded 1783
Incorporated Town 1903
Government
 • Mayor Doug Naish
 • Deputy Mayor Edie Bishop
 • Councillors Patrick Mann, Guy Groulx, Lee Sochasky, Edie Bishop, Doug Naish
 • CAO Jamie Carr
Area
 • Total 8.35 km2 (3.22 sq mi)
Population (2011)
From Statistics Canada
 • Total 1,889
 • Density 215.3/km2 (558/sq mi)
Time zone Atlantic (AST) (UTC-4)
 • Summer (DST) ADT (UTC-3)
Canadian Postal code E5B
Area code(s) 506
Telephone Exchange 529
NTS Map 021G03
GNBC Code DAEBC
Website http://www.townofstandrews.ca/
St. Andrews North Point Lighthouse
Lighthouse at St Andrews circa 1895.jpg
St. Andrews Lighthouse in 1895
St. Andrews, New Brunswick is located in New Brunswick
St. Andrews, New Brunswick
New Brunswick
Location St. Andrews
New Brunswick
Canada
Coordinates 45°4′2.66″N 67°2′50.11″W / 45.0674056°N 67.0472528°W / 45.0674056; -67.0472528
Year first constructed 1833 (first)
Year first lit n/a (current)
Deactivated 1938 (first)
Construction wooden tower (first)
metal skeletal tower (current)
Tower shape octagonal frustum with balcony and lantern (first)
square prism skeletal tower (current)
Markings / pattern white tower, red lantern (first)
red tower (current)
Height 9 metres (30 ft) (first)
11.9 metres (39 ft) (current)
Focal height 7 metres (23 ft) (current)
Light source solar power
Range 4 nautical miles (7.4 km; 4.6 mi)
Characteristic Fl R 4s.
Admiralty number H4127
CHS number CCG 64
NGA number 11230
ARLHS number CAN-714
Managing agent Town of St. Andrews

Saint Andrews (2011 population: 1,889) is a town in Charlotte County, New Brunswick, Canada. It is sometimes referred to in tourism marketing by its unofficial nickname "St. Andrews By-the-Sea".

Saint Andrews is located at the southern tip of a triangular-shaped peninsula (15 km on the west side, 12 km on the east side) extending into Passamaquoddy Bay at the western edge of Charlotte County. It is the shire town of the county.

The town's street grid, laid out by Charles Morris about 1783, is oriented toward the waterfront, which faces St. Andrews Harbour and the Western Channel, which is formed by Navy Island. Saint Andrews Harbour is situated at the mouth of the St. Croix River and the town sits on the river's east bank at its discharge point into the bay.

The town is directly opposite the community of Robbinston, Maine, 2 kilometres to the west across the river mouth.

In addition to Navy Island, Minister's Island is another island in Passamaquoddy Bay that is adjacent to the town on its eastern boundary.

Despite its proximity to the Canada–United States border, the nearest border crossings are 30 km away at St. Stephen or via a ferry service at Deer Island.

This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Saint Andrews has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.


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