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SS Orcades (1948)

Orcades.jpg
Orcades leaving Southampton, Christmas Eve 1967
History
United Kingdom
Name:
  • RMS Orcades
  • SS Orcades
Owner:
Port of registry: United Kingdom London
Route: UK – Australia via Suez, later transpacific and via Panama Canal to UK (also cruises)
Builder: Vickers Armstrongs(Shipbuilders) Ltd, Barrow-in-Furness, England
Cost: £3,418,000
Yard number: 950
Launched: 14 Oct 1947
Completed: 14 Nov 1948
Maiden voyage: 14 Dec 1948
Out of service: 13 Oct 1972
Fate: Broken up 1973, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
General characteristics
Tonnage: As built: 28,164 GRT; 1959: 28,396 GRT; 1964: 28,399 GRT
Length: 709ft (216.1 m)
Beam: 90.6ft (25.0 m)
Draught: 31ft (9.4 m)
Installed power: 34,000shp
Propulsion: Geared turbines, twin screws
Speed: 22 knots (41 km/h) service speed
Capacity: As built, 773 1st class, 772 tourist class (1959, 631 1st class, 734 tourist class. 1964, 1,635 tourist class)
Notes: Originally corn coloured hull; white from 1964 refit

SS Orcades was an ocean liner serving primarily the UK – Australia – New Zealand route. She started service as a British Royal Mail Ship (RMS) carrying first and tourist class passengers. Orcades carried many migrants to Australia and New Zealand and was later used as a cruise ship. "Orcades" is the Latin name for the Orkney Islands.

Built at the Barrow-in-Furness yard of Vickers-Armstrong, Orcades (yard no. 950) had an identical hull and machinery to P&O's Himalaya (yard no. 951), but differed in superstructure and interior layout. The vessel's near-sister ships were Oronsay and Orsova

In 1952 Orcades was fitted with a 'top hat' funnel extension to clear smoke from the after decks. On 7 May 1952, she ran aground in Port Philip Bay half a mile off Rosebud Pier, Victoria, Australia. She was refloated and returned to service.

During the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia, Orcades served as an accommodation ship.

Orcades was refitted in 1959 and 1964. In the 1964 refit, Orcades became a single-class vessel and her hull colour changed from "Orient corn" to white.

Orcades c.1950 from a promotional postcard

Orcades 1959 in yellow livery

Orcades at Port Said 1957



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