SARFT
| State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television | |||||||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 國家廣播電影電視總局 | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Simplified Chinese | 国家广播电影电视总局 | ||||||||||||||
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| General Administration of Press and Publication, Radio, Film, and Television | |||||||||||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 國家新聞出版廣播電影電視總局 | ||||||||||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 国家新闻出版广播电影电视总局 | ||||||||||||||
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| Transcriptions | |
|---|---|
| Standard Mandarin | |
| Hanyu Pinyin | Guójiā Guǎngbō Diànyǐng Diànshì Zǒngjú |
| Bopomofo | ㄍㄨㄛ´ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄨㄣ´ ㄔㄨ ㄅㄢˇ ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄉㄧㄢ` ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩ´ |
| Gwoyeu Romatzyh | guo2 jia1 xin1 wen2 chu1 ban3 guang3 dian4 zong3 ju2 |
| other Mandarin | |
| Dungan | Гоцзя Гуанбо Дяньин Дяньши Цзунцзюй |
| Transcriptions | |
|---|---|
| Standard Mandarin | |
| Hanyu Pinyin | Guójiā Xīnwén Chūbǎn Guǎngbò Diànyǐng Diànshì Zǒngjú |
| Bopomofo | ㄍㄨㄛ´ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄒㄧㄣ ㄨㄣ´ ㄔㄨ ㄅㄢˇ ㄍㄨㄤˇ ㄅㄛ ㄉㄧㄢ` ㄧㄥˇ ㄉㄧㄢ` ㄕ` ㄗㄨㄥˇ ㄐㄩ´ |
| Gwoyeu Romatzyh | guo2 jia1 xin1 wen2 chu1 ban3 guang3 bo1 dian4 ying3 dian4 shi4 zong3 ju2 |
The State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television of the People's Republic of China (SAPPRFT), formerly known as the State Administration of Radio, Film, and Television (SARFT), is an executive branch under the State Council of the People's Republic of China. Its main task is the administration and supervision of state-owned enterprises engaged in the television, radio, and film industries.
It directly controls state-owned enterprises at the national level such as China Central Television, China National Radio, China Radio International, as well as other movie and television studios and others non-business organizations.
It is also responsible for censoring any materials that offend the sensibilities of the Chinese government or Chinese cultural standards. An example of such activity is the summer 2007 controversy over the television talent show First Heartthrob.
In 1986 the State Council Ministry of Culture, Film Council and the Department of Radio and Television merged to form the Film and Television Bureau. On 25 June 1998 Film and Television Bureau reorganized as the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television. In March 2013 the State Council announced plans to merge State Administration of Radio, Film, and Television with the General Administration of Press and Publication to form the General Administration of Press and Publication, Radio, Film, and Television.
The official functions of SARFT are:
The SARFT plays a similar role in China as TDF Group plays in France, or Crown Castle plays in the US or Australia. The SARFT owns and operates, as well as manages many thousands of MW, FM, TV and Shortwave relay transmitters in China (as well as those leased abroad for external broadcasting).
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