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Sępólno Krajeńskie

Sępólno Krajeńskie
Sępólno Town hall
Sępólno Town hall
Flag of Sępólno Krajeńskie
Flag
Coat of arms of Sępólno Krajeńskie
Coat of arms
Sępólno Krajeńskie is located in Poland
Sępólno Krajeńskie
Sępólno Krajeńskie
Coordinates: 53°27′0″N 17°31′48″E / 53.45000°N 17.53000°E / 53.45000; 17.53000
Country  Poland
Voivodeship Kuyavian-Pomeranian
County Sępólno
Gmina Sępólno Krajeńskie
Government
 • Mayor Waldemar Stupałkowski
Area
 • Total 5.82 km2 (2.25 sq mi)
Population (2006)
 • Total 9,258
 • Density 1,600/km2 (4,100/sq mi)
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 89-400
Car plates CSE
Website http://www.gmina-sepolno.pl

Sępólno Krajeńskie pronounced ['sɛmˈpulnɔ kraˈjɛɲskʲɛ] (German: Zempelburg) is a town in Poland, in the Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, about 63 kilometres (39 miles) northwest of Bydgoszcz. It is the capital of Sępólno County (powiat sępoleński) and has a population of 9,174 (2004).

The town received Magdeburg rights in 1360 from king Casimir the Great of Poland. It was located in the valley of the Sępólna River, which flooded the old castle because of its proximity to a nearby lake. The town belonged to the Ostroróg family.

During the Thirteen Years' War between Poland and the Teutonic Knights the area was captured by the Knights and the town itself looted. In the 18th century the town had an number of weavers, shoemakers and farmers. The Jews of the town traded with textiles and other fabricated goods to both West Prussia and East Prussia, for them a new synagogue was built in 1734.

The town was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia during the First Partition of Poland in 1772. Fires in 1781 and 1782 destroyed 73 houses, so that there existed now 84 devasteted sites in the town. In the year of 1783 the town had altogether 183 houses, most of them having thatched roofs.

Zempelburg became part of the Duchy of Warsaw from 1807–1815 during the Napoleonic Wars, after which it was restored to Prussia. In 1871 the town became part of the Prussian-led German Empire. Zempelburg was a center for the textile and shoemaking industries.


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