Knyaz Suvorov at anchor in Kronstadt, August 1904
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History | |
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Russian Empire | |
Name: | Knyaz Suvorov (Князь Суворов) |
Namesake: | Prince Alexander Suvorov |
Builder: | Baltic Works, Saint Petersburg |
Cost: | 13,841,000 rubles |
Laid down: | 8 September 1901 |
Launched: | 25 September 1902 |
In service: | July 1904 |
Fate: | Sunk at the Battle of Tsushima, 27 May 1905 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | Borodino-class pre-dreadnought battleship |
Displacement: | 14,151 long tons (14,378 t) |
Length: | 397 ft (121.0 m) |
Beam: | 76 ft 1 in (23.2 m) |
Draft: | 29 ft 2 in (8.9 m) |
Installed power: |
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Propulsion: | 2 shafts, 2 Triple-expansion steam engines |
Speed: | 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph) |
Range: | 2,590 nmi (4,800 km; 2,980 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph) |
Complement: | 782 (designed) |
Armament: |
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Armor: |
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Knyaz Suvorov (Russian: Князь Суворов) was a Borodino-class pre-dreadnought battleship built for the Imperial Russian Navy in the first decade of the 20th century. Named after the 18th-century Russian general Prince (Knyaz) Alexander Suvorov, the ship was completed after the beginning of the Russo-Japanese War in 1904. She became the flagship of Vice Admiral Zinovy Rozhestvensky, commander of the Second Pacific Squadron that was sent to the Far East a few months after her completion to break the Japanese blockade of Port Arthur. The Japanese captured the port while the squadron was in transit and their destination was changed to Vladivostok. Knyaz Suvorov was sunk during the Battle of Tsushima on 27 May 1905. During the battle, the ship fell out of the main battle line after a shell hit her bridge, killing her helmsman and wounding her captain and Rozhestvensky. She was eventually torpedoed and sunk by Japanese torpedo boats; other than the 20 wounded officers evacuated by a destroyer there were no survivors.
Knyaz Suvorov was 389 feet 5 inches (118.69 m) long at the waterline and 397 feet 3 inches (121.1 m) long overall, with a beam of 76 feet 1 inch (23.2 m) and a draft of 29 feet 2 inches (8.9 m), 38 inches (965 mm) more than designed. Her normal displacement was 14,415 long tons (14,646 t), almost 900 long tons (914 t) more than her designed displacement of 13,516 long tons (13,733 t). Her intended crew consisted of 28 officers and 754 enlisted men, although she carried 928 crewmen during the Battle of Tsushima.