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Russian Special Operations Forces

Special Operations Forces of Russia
Герб ССО.png
Active 2009 (operational from 2013)–present
Country  Russian Federation
Branch General Staff
Special Operations Command (KSO)
Type Special Forces
Role Special reconnaissance
Direct action
Assassination
Sabotage
Unconventional warfare
Size Classified
Part of Russian Armed Forces
Garrison/HQ Kubinka-2, Moscow region
Colors Black
Anniversaries February 27
Engagements

2014 Russian military intervention in Ukraine
Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War

Commanders
Current
commander
Unknown
Notable
commanders
Oleg Martyanov

2014 Russian military intervention in Ukraine
Russian military intervention in the Syrian Civil War

Special Operations Forces of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (SSO VS RF) (Russian: Силы специальных операций Вооружённых Сил Российской Федерации (ССО ВС РФ)) are components of the Russian Ministry of Defense's Special Operations Command

This is a specially created unit of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, the formation of which began in 2009 during a large-scale reform of the Russian Federation Armed Forces (2008–2020).

The Forces are a highly mobile, well-trained and equipped, constant combat readiness special operations force of the Russian Ministry of Defense, designed to perform specific tasks in order to protect the interests of Russian Federation (with application of military force, by necessity), both within the country and abroad, in peacetime and in wartime.

Russian Ministry of Defense defines the term "special operation" as follows: "Special operation of troops (forces) is a complex of special actions of troops (forces), coordinated by objectives and tasks, time and place of execution, conducted according to a single concept and plan in order to achieve certain goals. Special actions of troops (forces) are activities carried out by specially designated, organized, trained and equipped forces, which apply methods and ways of fighting not typical for conventional forces (special reconnaissance, sabotage, counter-terrorist, counter-sabotage, counterintelligence, guerrilla, counter-guerrilla and other activities)".


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